Verb – NIF'AL
Root: שׁ - ל - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִשְׁלָף nishlaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלֶפֶת nishlefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלָפִים nishlafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלָפוֹת nishlafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are drawn | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתִּי nishlafti I was drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְנוּ nishlafnu we were drawn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתָּ nishlafta you m. sg. were drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתְּ nishlaft you f. sg. were drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתֶּם nishlaftem you m. pl. were drawn The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתֶּם nishlaftem | 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתֶּן nishlaften you f. pl. were drawn The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִשְׁלַפְתֶּן nishlaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִשְׁלַף nishlaf he / it was drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלְפָה nishlefa she / it was drawn | 🔊 נִשְׁלְפוּ nishlefu they were drawn | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשָּׁלֵף eshalef I will be drawn | 🔊 נִשָּׁלֵף ~ נישלף nishalef we will be drawn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשָּׁלֵף ~ תישלף tishalef you m. sg. will be drawn | 🔊 תִּשָּׁלְפִי ~ תישלפי tishalfi you f. sg. will be drawn | 🔊 תִּשָּׁלְפוּ ~ תישלפו tishalfu you m. pl. will be drawn | 🔊 תִּשָּׁלַפְנָה ~ תישלפנה tishalafna 🔊 תִּשָּׁלֵפְנָה ~ תישלפנה tishalefna you f. pl. will be drawn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשָּׁלְפוּ ~ תישלפו tishalfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשָּׁלֵף ~ יישלף yishalef he / it will be drawn | 🔊 תִּשָּׁלֵף ~ תישלף tishalef she / it will be drawn | 🔊 יִשָּׁלְפוּ ~ יישלפו yishalfu they m. will be drawn | 🔊 תִּשָּׁלַפְנָה ~ תישלפנה tishalafna 🔊 תִּשָּׁלֵפְנָה ~ תישלפנה tishalefna they f. will be drawn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשָּׁלְפוּ ~ יישלפו yishalfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשָּׁלֵף! ~ הישלף! hishalef! (to a man) be drawn! | 🔊 הִשָּׁלְפִי! ~ הישלפי! hishalfi! (to a woman) be drawn! | 🔊 הִשָּׁלְפוּ! ~ הישלפו! hishalfu! (to men) be drawn! | 🔊 הִשָּׁלַפְנָה! ~ הישלפנה! hishalafna! 🔊 הִשָּׁלֵפְנָה! ~ הישלפנה! hishalefna! (to women) be drawn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשָּׁלְפוּ! ~ הישלפו! hishalfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשָּׁלֵף ~ להישלף lehishalef to be drawn | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שָׁלוּףshaluf | שׁ - ל - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | drawn (a weapon); extracted |
| 🔊 שְׁלִיףshlif | שׁ - ל - ף | Noun – ktil pattern, masculine | cheat sheet, crib sheet |
| 🔊 לִשְׁלוֹףlishlof | שׁ - ל - ף | Verb – pa'al | to extract, to draw (a weapon) |
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