Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׂ - כ - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׂכִּיר maskir I / you m. sg. / he / it rent(s) | 🔊 מַשְׂכִּירָה maskira I / you f. sg. / she / it rent(s) | 🔊 מַשְׂכִּירִים maskirim we / you m. pl. / they m. rent | 🔊 מַשְׂכִּירוֹת maskirot we / you f. pl. / they f. rent | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתִּי hiskarti I rented | 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְנוּ hiskarnu we rented | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתָּ hiskarta you m. sg. rented | 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתְּ hiskart you f. sg. rented | 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתֶּם hiskartem you m. pl. rented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתֶּם hiskartem | 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתֶּן hiskarten you f. pl. rented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׂכַּרְתֶּן hiskarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׂכִּיר hiskir he / it rented | 🔊 הִשְׂכִּירָה hiskira she / it rented | 🔊 הִשְׂכִּירוּ hiskiru they rented | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׂכִּיר askir I will rent | 🔊 נַשְׂכִּיר naskir we will rent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׂכִּיר taskir you m. sg. will rent | 🔊 תַּשְׂכִּירִי taskiri you f. sg. will rent | 🔊 תַּשְׂכִּירוּ taskiru you m. pl. will rent | 🔊 תַּשְׂכֵּרְנָה taskerna you f. pl. will rent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׂכִּירוּ taskiru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׂכִּיר yaskir he / it will rent | 🔊 תַּשְׂכִּיר taskir she / it will rent | 🔊 יַשְׂכִּירוּ yaskiru they m. will rent | 🔊 תַּשְׂכֵּרְנָה taskerna they f. will rent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׂכִּירוּ yaskiru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׂכֵּר! hasker! (to a man) rent! | 🔊 הַשְׂכִּירִי! haskiri! (to a woman) rent! | 🔊 הַשְׂכִּירוּ! haskiru! (to men) rent! | 🔊 הַשְׂכֵּרְנָה! haskerna! (to women) rent! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׂכִּירוּ! haskiru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׂכִּיר lehaskir to rent | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׂכָּר ~ מושכר muskar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is rented | 🔊 מֻשְׂכֶּרֶת ~ מושכרת muskeret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is rented | 🔊 מֻשְׂכָּרִים ~ מושכרים muskarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are rented | 🔊 מֻשְׂכָּרוֹת ~ מושכרות muskarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are rented | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתִּי ~ הושכרתי huskarti I was rented | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְנוּ ~ הושכרנו huskarnu we were rented | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתָּ ~ הושכרת huskarta you m. sg. were rented | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתְּ ~ הושכרת huskart you f. sg. were rented | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתֶּם ~ הושכרתם huskartem you m. pl. were rented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתֶּם ~ הושכרתם huskartem | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתֶּן ~ הושכרתן huskarten you f. pl. were rented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּרְתֶּן ~ הושכרתן huskarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׂכַּר ~ הושכר huskar he / it was rented | 🔊 הֻשְׂכְּרָה ~ הושכרה huskera she / it was rented | 🔊 הֻשְׂכְּרוּ ~ הושכרו huskeru they were rented | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׂכַּר ~ אושכר uskar I will be rented | 🔊 נֻשְׂכַּר ~ נושכר nuskar we will be rented | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׂכַּר ~ תושכר tuskar you m. sg. will be rented | 🔊 תֻּשְׂכְּרִי ~ תושכרי tuskeri you f. sg. will be rented | 🔊 תֻּשְׂכְּרוּ ~ תושכרו tuskeru you m. pl. will be rented | 🔊 תֻּשְׂכַּרְנָה ~ תושכרנה tuskarna you f. pl. will be rented In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׂכְּרוּ ~ תושכרו tuskeru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׂכַּר ~ יושכר yuskar he / it will be rented | 🔊 תֻּשְׂכַּר ~ תושכר tuskar she / it will be rented | 🔊 יֻשְׂכְּרוּ ~ יושכרו yuskeru they m. will be rented | 🔊 תֻּשְׂכַּרְנָה ~ תושכרנה tuskarna they f. will be rented In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׂכְּרוּ ~ יושכרו yuskeru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׂכָּרָהhaskara | שׂ - כ - ר | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | rental, lease |
| 🔊 מַשְׂכּוֹרֶתmaskoret | שׂ - כ - ר | Noun – maktolet pattern, feminine | salary |
| 🔊 שָׂכוּרsachur | שׂ - כ - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | rented, hired |
| 🔊 שָׂכִירsachir | שׂ - כ - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | salaried |
| 🔊 שְׂכִירָהschira | שׂ - כ - ר | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | rental, lease, hiring |
| 🔊 שְׂכִירוּתschirut | שׂ - כ - ר | Noun – feminine | rent, lease |
| 🔊 שָׂכָרsachar | שׂ - כ - ר | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | payment; salary, wage |
| 🔊 לִשְׂכּוֹרliskor | שׂ - כ - ר | Verb – pa'al | to rent, to hire |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׂכֵרlehisacher | שׂ - כ - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be hired, to be employed, to be rented |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׂתַּכֵּרlehistaker | שׂ - כ - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to earn |
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