Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׂ - י - שׂ
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | שָׂשׂ sas I / you m. sg. / he / it rejoice(s) | שָׂשָׂה sasa I / you f. sg. / she / it rejoice(s) The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׂשָׂה sasa | שָׂשִׂים sasim we / you m. pl. / they m. rejoice | שָׂשׂוֹת sasot we / you f. pl. / they f. rejoice | |
Past tense | 1st | שַׂשְׂתִּי sasti I rejoiced | שַׂשְׂנוּ sasnu we rejoiced | ||
2nd | שַׂשְׂתָּ sasta you m. sg. rejoiced | שַׂשְׂתְּ sast you f. sg. rejoiced | שַׂשְׂתֶּם sastem you m. pl. rejoiced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שַׂשְׂתֶּם sastem | שַׂשְׂתֶּן sasten you f. pl. rejoiced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שַׂשְׂתֶּן sasten | |
3rd | שָׂשׂ sas he / it rejoiced | שָׂשָׂה sasa she / it rejoiced | שָׂשׂוּ sasu they rejoiced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָשִׂישׂ asis I will rejoice | נָשִׂישׂ nasis we will rejoice | ||
2nd | תָּשִׂישׂ tasis you m. sg. will rejoice | תָּשִׂישִׂי tasisi you f. sg. will rejoice | תָּשִׂישׂוּ tasisu you m. pl. will rejoice | תָּשֵׂשְׂנָה tasesna תְּשִׂישֶׂינָה tesisena you f. pl. will rejoice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּשִׂישׂוּ tasisu | |
3rd | יָשִׂישׂ yasis he / it will rejoice | תָּשִׂישׂ tasis she / it will rejoice | יָשִׂישׂוּ yasisu they m. will rejoice | תָּשֵׂשְׂנָה tasesna תְּשִׂישֶׂינָה tesisena they f. will rejoice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָשִׂישׂוּ yasisu | |
Imperative | שִׂישׂ! sis! (to a man) rejoice! | שִׂישִׂי! sisi! (to a woman) rejoice! | שִׂישׂוּ! sisu! (to men) rejoice! | שֵׂשְׂנָה! sesna! שִׂישֶׂינָה! sisena! (to women) rejoice! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שִׂישׂוּ! sisu! | |
Infinitive | לָשׂוּשׂ lasus לָשִׂישׂ lasis to rejoice |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מָשׂוֹשׂ | שׂ - י - שׂ | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | joy, gladness (lit.) |
שָׂשׂוֹן | שׂ - י - שׂ | Noun – masculine | joy, gladness, happiness |
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