Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ז - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּזֵּף mishtazef I / you m. sg. / he / it sunbathe(s) | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּזֶּפֶת mishtazefet I / you f. sg. / she / it sunbathe(s) | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּזְּפִים mishtazfim we / you m. pl. / they m. sunbathe | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּזְּפוֹת mishtazfot we / you f. pl. / they f. sunbathe | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתִּי hishtazafti I sunbathed | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְנוּ hishtazafnu we sunbathed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתָּ hishtazafta you m. sg. sunbathed | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתְּ hishtazaft you f. sg. sunbathed | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתֶּם hishtazaftem you m. pl. sunbathed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתֶּם hishtazaftem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתֶּן hishtazaften you f. pl. sunbathed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזַּפְתֶּן hishtazaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזֵּף hishtazef he / it sunbathed | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזְּפָה hishtazfa she / it sunbathed | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזְּפוּ hishtazfu they sunbathed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּזֵּף eshtazef I will sunbathe | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּזֵּף nishtazef we will sunbathe | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזֵּף tishtazef you m. sg. will sunbathe | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזְּפִי tishtazfi you f. sg. will sunbathe | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזְּפוּ tishtazfu you m. pl. will sunbathe | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזֵּפְנָה tishtazefna you f. pl. will sunbathe In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזְּפוּ tishtazfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּזֵּף yishtazef he / it will sunbathe | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזֵּף tishtazef she / it will sunbathe | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּזְּפוּ yishtazfu they m. will sunbathe | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּזֵּפְנָה tishtazefna they f. will sunbathe In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּזְּפוּ yishtazfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזֵּף! hishtazef! (to a man) sunbathe! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזְּפִי! hishtazfi! (to a woman) sunbathe! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזְּפוּ! hishtazfu! (to men) sunbathe! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזֵּפְנָה! hishtazefna! (to women) sunbathe! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּזְּפוּ! hishtazfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּזֵּף lehishtazef to sunbathe | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שָׁזוּףshazuf | שׁ - ז - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | suntanned |
| 🔊 לִשְׁזוֹףlishzof | שׁ - ז - ף | Verb – pa'al | to tan, to bronze; to gaze, to stare at (לשזוף עיניים ב־) |
| 🔊 שִׁיזּוּףshizuf | שׁ - ז - ף | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | suntan, suntanning |
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