Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ד - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּדֵּל mishtadel I / you m. sg. / he / it make(s) efforts | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּדֶּלֶת mishtadelet I / you f. sg. / she / it make(s) efforts | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּדְּלִים mishtadlim we / you m. pl. / they m. make efforts | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּדְּלוֹת mishtadlot we / you f. pl. / they f. make efforts | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתִּי hishtadalti I made efforts | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְנוּ hishtadalnu we made efforts | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתָּ hishtadalta you m. sg. made efforts | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתְּ hishtadalt you f. sg. made efforts | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתֶּם hishtadaltem you m. pl. made efforts The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתֶּם hishtadaltem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתֶּן hishtadalten you f. pl. made efforts The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדַּלְתֶּן hishtadalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדֵּל hishtadel he / it made efforts | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדְּלָה hishtadla she / it made efforts | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדְּלוּ hishtadlu they made efforts | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּדֵּל eshtadel I will make efforts | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּדֵּל nishtadel we will make efforts | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדֵּל tishtadel you m. sg. will make efforts | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדְּלִי tishtadli you f. sg. will make efforts | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדְּלוּ tishtadlu you m. pl. will make efforts | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדֵּלְנָה tishtadelna you f. pl. will make efforts In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדְּלוּ tishtadlu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּדֵּל yishtadel he / it will make efforts | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדֵּל tishtadel she / it will make efforts | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּדְּלוּ yishtadlu they m. will make efforts | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּדֵּלְנָה tishtadelna they f. will make efforts In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּדְּלוּ yishtadlu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדֵּל! hishtadel! (to a man) make efforts! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדְּלִי! hishtadli! (to a woman) make efforts! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדְּלוּ! hishtadlu! (to men) make efforts! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדֵּלְנָה! hishtadelna! (to women) make efforts! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדְּלוּ! hishtadlu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּדֵּל lehishtadel to make efforts | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִשְׁתַּדְּלוּתhishtadlut | שׁ - ד - ל | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | efforts |
| 🔊 לְשַׁדֵּלleshadel | שׁ - ד - ל | Verb – pi'el | to persuade, to lobby; to seduce |
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