Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ק - נ - ס
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִקְנָס niknas I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is fined | 🔊 נִקְנֶסֶת nikneset I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is fined | 🔊 נִקְנָסִים niknasim we / you m. pl. / they m. are fined | 🔊 נִקְנָסוֹת niknasot we / you f. pl. / they f. are fined | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִקְנַסְתִּי niknasti I was fined | 🔊 נִקְנַסְנוּ niknasnu we were fined | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִקְנַסְתָּ niknasta you m. sg. were fined | 🔊 נִקְנַסְתְּ niknast you f. sg. were fined | 🔊 נִקְנַסְתֶּם niknastem you m. pl. were fined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִקְנַסְתֶּם niknastem | 🔊 נִקְנַסְתֶּן niknasten you f. pl. were fined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִקְנַסְתֶּן niknasten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִקְנַס niknas he / it was fined | 🔊 נִקְנְסָה niknesa she / it was fined | 🔊 נִקְנְסוּ niknesu they were fined | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶקָּנֵס ekanes I will be fined | 🔊 נִקָּנֵס ~ ניקנס nikanes we will be fined | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּקָּנֵס ~ תיקנס tikanes you m. sg. will be fined | 🔊 תִּקָּנְסִי ~ תיקנסי tikansi you f. sg. will be fined | 🔊 תִּקָּנְסוּ ~ תיקנסו tikansu you m. pl. will be fined | 🔊 תִּקָּנַסְנָה ~ תיקנסנה tikanasna 🔊 תִּקָּנֵסְנָה ~ תיקנסנה tikanesna you f. pl. will be fined In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּקָּנְסוּ ~ תיקנסו tikansu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִקָּנֵס ~ ייקנס yikanes he / it will be fined | 🔊 תִּקָּנֵס ~ תיקנס tikanes she / it will be fined | 🔊 יִקָּנְסוּ ~ ייקנסו yikansu they m. will be fined | 🔊 תִּקָּנַסְנָה ~ תיקנסנה tikanasna 🔊 תִּקָּנֵסְנָה ~ תיקנסנה tikanesna they f. will be fined In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִקָּנְסוּ ~ ייקנסו yikansu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִקָּנֵס! ~ היקנס! hikanes! (to a man) be fined! | 🔊 הִקָּנְסִי! ~ היקנסי! hikansi! (to a woman) be fined! | 🔊 הִקָּנְסוּ! ~ היקנסו! hikansu! (to men) be fined! | 🔊 הִקָּנַסְנָה! ~ היקנסנה! hikanasna! 🔊 הִקָּנֵסְנָה! ~ היקנסנה! hikanesna! (to women) be fined! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִקָּנְסוּ! ~ היקנסו! hikansu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִקָּנֵס ~ להיקנס lehikanes to be fined | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 קְנָסknas | ק - נ - ס | Noun – ktal pattern, masculine | fine, financial penalty |
| 🔊 לִקְנוֹסliknos | ק - נ - ס | Verb – pa'al | to fine |
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