Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ק - י - ץ
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵקִיץ mekitz I / you m. sg. / he / it awaken(s) | 🔊 מְקִיצָה mekitza I / you f. sg. / she / it awaken(s) | 🔊 מְקִיצִים mekitzim we / you m. pl. / they m. awaken | 🔊 מְקִיצוֹת mekitzot we / you f. pl. / they f. awaken | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֵקַצְתִּי hekatzti 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹתִי hakitzoti I awakened | 🔊 הֵקַצְנוּ hekatznu 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹנוּ hakitzonu we awakened | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֵקַצְתָּ hekatzta 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹתָ hakitzota you m. sg. awakened | 🔊 הֵקַצְתְּ hekatzt 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹת hakitzot you f. sg. awakened | 🔊 הֲקַצְתֶּם hakatztem 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹתֶם hakitzotem you m. pl. awakened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵקַצְתֶּם hekatztem 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹתֶם hakitzotem | 🔊 הֲקַצְתֶּן hakatzten 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹתֶן hakitzoten you f. pl. awakened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵקַצְתֶּן hekatzten 🔊 הֲקִיצוֹתֶן hakitzoten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֵקִיץ hekitz he / it awakened | 🔊 הֵקִיצָה hekitza she / it awakened | 🔊 הֵקִיצוּ hekitzu they awakened | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָקִיץ akitz I will awaken | 🔊 נָקִיץ nakitz we will awaken | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּקִיץ takitz you m. sg. will awaken | 🔊 תָּקִיצִי takitzi you f. sg. will awaken | 🔊 תָּקִיצוּ takitzu you m. pl. will awaken | 🔊 תָּקֵצְנָה taketzna 🔊 תְּקִיצֶינָה tekitzena you f. pl. will awaken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּקִיצוּ takitzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָקִיץ yakitz he / it will awaken | 🔊 תָּקִיץ takitz she / it will awaken | 🔊 יָקִיצוּ yakitzu they m. will awaken | 🔊 תָּקֵצְנָה taketzna 🔊 תְּקִיצֶינָה tekitzena they f. will awaken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָקִיצוּ yakitzu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הָקֵץ! haketz! (to a man) awaken! | 🔊 הָקִיצִי! hakitzi! (to a woman) awaken! | 🔊 הָקִיצוּ! hakitzu! (to men) awaken! | 🔊 הָקֵצְנָה! haketzna! (to women) awaken! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הָקִיצוּ! hakitzu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהָקִיץ lehakitz to awaken | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוּקָץ mukatz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is awakened | 🔊 מוּקֶצֶת muketzet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is awakened | 🔊 מוּקָצִים mukatzim we / you m. pl. / they m. are awakened | 🔊 מוּקָצוֹת mukatzot we / you f. pl. / they f. are awakened | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הוּקַצְתִּי hukatzti I was awakened | 🔊 הוּקַצְנוּ hukatznu we were awakened | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הוּקַצְתָּ hukatzta you m. sg. were awakened | 🔊 הוּקַצְתְּ hukatzt you f. sg. were awakened | 🔊 הוּקַצְתֶּם hukatztem you m. pl. were awakened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּקַצְתֶּם hukatztem | 🔊 הוּקַצְתֶּן hukatzten you f. pl. were awakened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּקַצְתֶּן hukatzten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הוּקַץ hukatz he / it was awakened | 🔊 הוּקְצָה huktza she / it was awakened | 🔊 הוּקְצוּ huktzu they were awakened | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אוּקַץ ukatz I will be awakened | 🔊 נוּקַץ nukatz we will be awakened | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תּוּקַץ tukatz you m. sg. will be awakened | 🔊 תּוּקְצִי tuktzi you f. sg. will be awakened | 🔊 תּוּקְצוּ tuktzu you m. pl. will be awakened | 🔊 תּוּקַצְנָה tukatzna 🔊 תּוּקָצֶינָה tukatzena you f. pl. will be awakened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תּוּקְצוּ tuktzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יוּקַץ yukatz he / it will be awakened | 🔊 תּוּקַץ tukatz she / it will be awakened | 🔊 יוּקְצוּ yuktzu they m. will be awakened | 🔊 תּוּקַצְנָה tukatzna 🔊 תּוּקָצֶינָה tukatzena they f. will be awakened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יוּקְצוּ yuktzu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 קַיִץkayitz | ק - י - ץ | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | summer |
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