Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ב - ה - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַבְהִיק mavhik I / you m. sg. / he / it shine(s) | 🔊 מַבְהִיקָה mavhika I / you f. sg. / she / it shine(s) | 🔊 מַבְהִיקִים mavhikim we / you m. pl. / they m. shine | 🔊 מַבְהִיקוֹת mavhikot we / you f. pl. / they f. shine | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִבְהַקְתִּי hivhakti I shone | 🔊 הִבְהַקְנוּ hivhaknu we shone | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִבְהַקְתָּ hivhakta you m. sg. shone | 🔊 הִבְהַקְתְּ hivhakt you f. sg. shone | 🔊 הִבְהַקְתֶּם hivhaktem you m. pl. shone The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִבְהַקְתֶּם hivhaktem | 🔊 הִבְהַקְתֶּן hivhakten you f. pl. shone The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִבְהַקְתֶּן hivhakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִבְהִיק hivhik he / it shone | 🔊 הִבְהִיקָה hivhika she / it shone | 🔊 הִבְהִיקוּ hivhiku they shone | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַבְהִיק avhik I will shine | 🔊 נַבְהִיק navhik we will shine | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּבְהִיק tavhik you m. sg. will shine | 🔊 תַּבְהִיקִי tavhiki you f. sg. will shine | 🔊 תַּבְהִיקוּ tavhiku you m. pl. will shine | 🔊 תַּבְהֵקְנָה tavhekna you f. pl. will shine In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּבְהִיקוּ tavhiku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַבְהִיק yavhik he / it will shine | 🔊 תַּבְהִיק tavhik she / it will shine | 🔊 יַבְהִיקוּ yavhiku they m. will shine | 🔊 תַּבְהֵקְנָה tavhekna they f. will shine In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַבְהִיקוּ yavhiku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַבְהֵק! havhek! (to a man) shine! | 🔊 הַבְהִיקִי! havhiki! (to a woman) shine! | 🔊 הַבְהִיקוּ! havhiku! (to men) shine! | 🔊 הַבְהֵקְנָה! havhekna! (to women) shine! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַבְהִיקוּ! havhiku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַבְהִיק lehavhik to shine | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻבְהָק ~ מובהק muvhak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is shone | 🔊 מֻבְהֶקֶת ~ מובהקת muvheket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is shone | 🔊 מֻבְהָקִים ~ מובהקים muvhakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are shone | 🔊 מֻבְהָקוֹת ~ מובהקות muvhakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are shone | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתִּי ~ הובהקתי huvhakti I was shone | 🔊 הֻבְהַקְנוּ ~ הובהקנו huvhaknu we were shone | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתָּ ~ הובהקת huvhakta you m. sg. were shone | 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתְּ ~ הובהקת huvhakt you f. sg. were shone | 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתֶּם ~ הובהקתם huvhaktem you m. pl. were shone The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתֶּם ~ הובהקתם huvhaktem | 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתֶּן ~ הובהקתן huvhakten you f. pl. were shone The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻבְהַקְתֶּן ~ הובהקתן huvhakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻבְהַק ~ הובהק huvhak he / it was shone | 🔊 הֻבְהֲקָה ~ הובהקה huvhaka she / it was shone | 🔊 הֻבְהֲקוּ ~ הובהקו huvhaku they were shone | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻבְהַק ~ אובהק uvhak I will be shone | 🔊 נֻבְהַק ~ נובהק nuvhak we will be shone | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּבְהַק ~ תובהק tuvhak you m. sg. will be shone | 🔊 תֻּבְהֲקִי ~ תובהקי tuvhaki you f. sg. will be shone | 🔊 תֻּבְהֲקוּ ~ תובהקו tuvhaku you m. pl. will be shone | 🔊 תֻּבְהַקְנָה ~ תובהקנה tuvhakna you f. pl. will be shone In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּבְהֲקוּ ~ תובהקו tuvhaku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻבְהַק ~ יובהק yuvhak he / it will be shone | 🔊 תֻּבְהַק ~ תובהק tuvhak she / it will be shone | 🔊 יֻבְהֲקוּ ~ יובהקו yuvhaku they m. will be shone | 🔊 תֻּבְהַקְנָה ~ תובהקנה tuvhakna they f. will be shone In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻבְהֲקוּ ~ יובהקו yuvhaku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לִבְהוֹקlivhok | ב - ה - ק | Verb – pa'al | to shine, to glow |
| 🔊 בּוֹהֵקbohek | ב - ה - ק | Adjective – kotel pattern | glittery, shiny, gleaming, bright |
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