Verb – PA'AL
Root: צ - ר - ב
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 צוֹרֵב tzorev I / you m. sg. / he / it burn(s) | 🔊 צוֹרֶבֶת tzorevet I / you f. sg. / she / it burn(s) | 🔊 צוֹרְבִים tzorvim we / you m. pl. / they m. burn | 🔊 צוֹרְבוֹת tzorvot we / you f. pl. / they f. burn | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צָרַבְתִּי tzaravti I burnt | 🔊 צָרַבְנוּ tzaravnu we burnt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צָרַבְתָּ tzaravta you m. sg. burnt | 🔊 צָרַבְתְּ tzaravt you f. sg. burnt | 🔊 צְרַבְתֶּם tzravtem you m. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָרַבְתֶּם tzaravtem | 🔊 צְרַבְתֶּן tzravten you f. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָרַבְתֶּן tzaravten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צָרַב tzarav he / it burnt | 🔊 צָרְבָה tzarva she / it burnt | 🔊 צָרְבוּ tzarvu they burnt | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצְרֹב ~ אצרוב etzrov I will burn | 🔊 נִצְרֹב ~ נצרוב nitzrov we will burn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצְרֹב ~ תצרוב titzrov you m. sg. will burn | 🔊 תִּצְרְבִי titzrevi you f. sg. will burn | 🔊 תִּצְרְבוּ titzrevu you m. pl. will burn | 🔊 תִּצְרֹבְנָה ~ תצרובנה titzrovna you f. pl. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצְרְבוּ titzrevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצְרֹב ~ יצרוב yitzrov he / it will burn | 🔊 תִּצְרֹב ~ תצרוב titzrov she / it will burn | 🔊 יִצְרְבוּ yitzrevu they m. will burn | 🔊 תִּצְרֹבְנָה ~ תצרובנה titzrovna they f. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצְרְבוּ yitzrevu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 צְרֹב! ~ צרוב! tzrov! (to a man) burn! | 🔊 צִרְבִי! tzirvi! (to a woman) burn! | 🔊 צִרְבוּ! tzirvu! (to men) burn! | 🔊 צְרֹבְנָה! ~ צרובנה! tzrovna! (to women) burn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 צִרְבוּ! tzirvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִצְרֹב ~ לצרוב litzrov to burn | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִיצָּרֵבlehitzarev | צ - ר - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be scalded, scorched |
| 🔊 צָרֶבֶתtzarevet | צ - ר - ב | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | heartburn |
| 🔊 צָרוּבtzaruv | צ - ר - ב | Adjective – katul pattern | scorched, burned |
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