Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ל - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַצְלִיף matzlif I / you m. sg. / he / it whip(s) | 🔊 מַצְלִיפָה matzlifa I / you f. sg. / she / it whip(s) | 🔊 מַצְלִיפִים matzlifim we / you m. pl. / they m. whip | 🔊 מַצְלִיפוֹת matzlifot we / you f. pl. / they f. whip | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִצְלַפְתִּי hitzlafti I whipped | 🔊 הִצְלַפְנוּ hitzlafnu we whipped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִצְלַפְתָּ hitzlafta you m. sg. whipped | 🔊 הִצְלַפְתְּ hitzlaft you f. sg. whipped | 🔊 הִצְלַפְתֶּם hitzlaftem you m. pl. whipped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְלַפְתֶּם hitzlaftem | 🔊 הִצְלַפְתֶּן hitzlaften you f. pl. whipped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְלַפְתֶּן hitzlaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִצְלִיף hitzlif he / it whipped | 🔊 הִצְלִיפָה hitzlifa she / it whipped | 🔊 הִצְלִיפוּ hitzlifu they whipped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַצְלִיף atzlif I will whip | 🔊 נַצְלִיף natzlif we will whip | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּצְלִיף tatzlif you m. sg. will whip | 🔊 תַּצְלִיפִי tatzlifi you f. sg. will whip | 🔊 תַּצְלִיפוּ tatzlifu you m. pl. will whip | 🔊 תַּצְלֵפְנָה tatzlefna you f. pl. will whip In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּצְלִיפוּ tatzlifu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַצְלִיף yatzlif he / it will whip | 🔊 תַּצְלִיף tatzlif she / it will whip | 🔊 יַצְלִיפוּ yatzlifu they m. will whip | 🔊 תַּצְלֵפְנָה tatzlefna they f. will whip In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַצְלִיפוּ yatzlifu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַצְלֵף! hatzlef! (to a man) whip! | 🔊 הַצְלִיפִי! hatzlifi! (to a woman) whip! | 🔊 הַצְלִיפוּ! hatzlifu! (to men) whip! | 🔊 הַצְלֵפְנָה! hatzlefna! (to women) whip! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַצְלִיפוּ! hatzlifu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַצְלִיף lehatzlif to whip | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻצְלָף ~ מוצלף mutzlaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is whipped | 🔊 מֻצְלֶפֶת ~ מוצלפת mutzlefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is whipped | 🔊 מֻצְלָפִים ~ מוצלפים mutzlafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are whipped | 🔊 מֻצְלָפוֹת ~ מוצלפות mutzlafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are whipped | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתִּי ~ הוצלפתי hutzlafti I was whipped | 🔊 הֻצְלַפְנוּ ~ הוצלפנו hutzlafnu we were whipped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתָּ ~ הוצלפת hutzlafta you m. sg. were whipped | 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתְּ ~ הוצלפת hutzlaft you f. sg. were whipped | 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתֶּם ~ הוצלפתם hutzlaftem you m. pl. were whipped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתֶּם ~ הוצלפתם hutzlaftem | 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתֶּן ~ הוצלפתן hutzlaften you f. pl. were whipped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻצְלַפְתֶּן ~ הוצלפתן hutzlaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻצְלַף ~ הוצלף hutzlaf he / it was whipped | 🔊 הֻצְלְפָה ~ הוצלפה hutzlefa she / it was whipped | 🔊 הֻצְלְפוּ ~ הוצלפו hutzlefu they were whipped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻצְלַף ~ אוצלף utzlaf I will be whipped | 🔊 נֻצְלַף ~ נוצלף nutzlaf we will be whipped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּצְלַף ~ תוצלף tutzlaf you m. sg. will be whipped | 🔊 תֻּצְלְפִי ~ תוצלפי tutzlefi you f. sg. will be whipped | 🔊 תֻּצְלְפוּ ~ תוצלפו tutzlefu you m. pl. will be whipped | 🔊 תֻּצְלַפְנָה ~ תוצלפנה tutzlafna you f. pl. will be whipped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּצְלְפוּ ~ תוצלפו tutzlefu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻצְלַף ~ יוצלף yutzlaf he / it will be whipped | 🔊 תֻּצְלַף ~ תוצלף tutzlaf she / it will be whipped | 🔊 יֻצְלְפוּ ~ יוצלפו yutzlefu they m. will be whipped | 🔊 תֻּצְלַפְנָה ~ תוצלפנה tutzlafna they f. will be whipped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻצְלְפוּ ~ יוצלפו yutzlefu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 צַלָּףtzalaf | צ - ל - ף | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | sniper |
| 🔊 לִצְלוֹףlitzlof | צ - ל - ף | Verb – pa'al | to snipe (ב-, על) |
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