Verb – PA'AL
Root: פ - ע - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 פּוֹעֵם po'em I / you m. sg. / he / it beat(s) | 🔊 פּוֹעֶמֶת po'emet I / you f. sg. / she / it beat(s) | 🔊 פּוֹעֲמִים po'amim we / you m. pl. / they m. beat | 🔊 פּוֹעֲמוֹת po'amot we / you f. pl. / they f. beat | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פָּעַמְתִּי pa'amti I beat | 🔊 פָּעַמְנוּ pa'amnu we beat | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פָּעַמְתָּ pa'amta you m. sg. beat | 🔊 פָּעַמְתְּ pa'amt you f. sg. beat | 🔊 פְּעַמְתֶּם pe'amtem you m. pl. beat The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּעַמְתֶּם pa'amtem | 🔊 פְּעַמְתֶּן pe'amten you f. pl. beat The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּעַמְתֶּן pa'amten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פָּעַם pa'am he / it beat | 🔊 פָּעֲמָה pa'ama she / it beat | 🔊 פָּעֲמוּ pa'amu they beat | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶפְעַם ef'am I will beat | 🔊 נִפְעַם nif'am we will beat | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּפְעַם tif'am you m. sg. will beat | 🔊 תִּפְעֲמִי tif'ami you f. sg. will beat | 🔊 תִּפְעֲמוּ tif'amu you m. pl. will beat | 🔊 תִּפְעַמְנָה tif'amna you f. pl. will beat In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּפְעֲמוּ tif'amu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִפְעַם yif'am he / it will beat | 🔊 תִּפְעַם tif'am she / it will beat | 🔊 יִפְעֲמוּ yif'amu they m. will beat | 🔊 תִּפְעַמְנָה tif'amna they f. will beat In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִפְעֲמוּ yif'amu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פְּעַם! pe'am! (to a man) beat! | 🔊 פַּעֲמִי! pa'ami! (to a woman) beat! | 🔊 פַּעֲמוּ! pa'amu! (to men) beat! | 🔊 פְּעַמְנָה! pe'amna! (to women) beat! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פַּעֲמוּ! pa'amu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִפְעֹם ~ לפעום lif'om to beat | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 פְּעִימָהpe'ima | פ - ע - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | heartbeat; beat; stroke (technology, engineering) |
| 🔊 פַּעַםpa'am | פ - ע - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | time (occasion), time round; once (when used as an adverb) |
| 🔊 לְהִיפָּעֵםlehipa'em | פ - ע - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be excited, to be thrilled |
| 🔊 לְפַעֵםlefa'em | פ - ע - ם | Verb – pi'el | to surge (feeling, emotion) |
| 🔊 לְהַפְעִיםlehaf'im | פ - ע - ם | Verb – hif'il | to excite, to agitate (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְפַּעֵםlehitpa'em | פ - ע - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to be excited (emotionally) |
| 🔊 פַּעֲמוֹןpa'amon | פ - ע - ם | Noun – kitlon pattern, masculine | bell |
| 🔊 פַּעְמַייִםpa'amayim | פ - ע - ם | Adverb | twice, two times |
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