Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - ג - ל
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַגֵּל me'agel I / you m. sg. / he / it round(s) | 🔊 מְעַגֶּלֶת me'agelet I / you f. sg. / she / it round(s) | 🔊 מְעַגְּלִים me'aglim we / you m. pl. / they m. round | 🔊 מְעַגְּלוֹת me'aglot we / you f. pl. / they f. round | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִגַּלְתִּי ~ עיגלתי igalti I rounded | 🔊 עִגַּלְנוּ ~ עיגלנו igalnu we rounded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִגַּלְתָּ ~ עיגלת igalta you m. sg. rounded | 🔊 עִגַּלְתְּ ~ עיגלת igalt you f. sg. rounded | 🔊 עִגַּלְתֶּם ~ עיגלתם igaltem you m. pl. rounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִגַּלְתֶּם ~ עיגלתם igaltem | 🔊 עִגַּלְתֶּן ~ עיגלתן igalten you f. pl. rounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִגַּלְתֶּן ~ עיגלתן igalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִגֵּל ~ עיגל igel he / it rounded | 🔊 עִגְּלָה ~ עיגלה igla she / it rounded | 🔊 עִגְּלוּ ~ עיגלו iglu they rounded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַגֵּל a'agel I will round | 🔊 נְעַגֵּל ne'agel we will round | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַגֵּל te'agel you m. sg. will round | 🔊 תְּעַגְּלִי te'agli you f. sg. will round | 🔊 תְּעַגְּלוּ te'aglu you m. pl. will round | 🔊 תְּעַגֵּלְנָה te'agelna you f. pl. will round In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַגְּלוּ te'aglu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַגֵּל ye'agel he / it will round | 🔊 תְּעַגֵּל te'agel she / it will round | 🔊 יְעַגְּלוּ ye'aglu they m. will round | 🔊 תְּעַגֵּלְנָה te'agelna they f. will round In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַגְּלוּ ye'aglu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַגֵּל! agel! (to a man) round! | 🔊 עַגְּלִי! agli! (to a woman) round! | 🔊 עַגְּלוּ! aglu! (to men) round! | 🔊 עַגֵּלְנָה! agelna! (to women) round! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַגְּלוּ! aglu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַגֵּל le'agel to round | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻגָּל ~ מעוגל me'ugal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is rounded | 🔊 מְעֻגֶּלֶת ~ מעוגלת me'ugelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is rounded | 🔊 מְעֻגָּלִים ~ מעוגלים me'ugalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are rounded | 🔊 מְעֻגָּלוֹת ~ מעוגלות me'ugalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are rounded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻגַּלְתִּי ~ עוגלתי ugalti I was rounded | 🔊 עֻגַּלְנוּ ~ עוגלנו ugalnu we were rounded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻגַּלְתָּ ~ עוגלת ugalta you m. sg. were rounded | 🔊 עֻגַּלְתְּ ~ עוגלת ugalt you f. sg. were rounded | 🔊 עֻגַּלְתֶּם ~ עוגלתם ugaltem you m. pl. were rounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻגַּלְתֶּם ~ עוגלתם ugaltem | 🔊 עֻגַּלְתֶּן ~ עוגלתן ugalten you f. pl. were rounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻגַּלְתֶּן ~ עוגלתן ugalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻגַּל ~ עוגל ugal he / it was rounded | 🔊 עֻגְּלָה ~ עוגלה ugla she / it was rounded | 🔊 עֻגְּלוּ ~ עוגלו uglu they were rounded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻגַּל ~ אעוגל a'ugal I will be rounded | 🔊 נְעֻגַּל ~ נעוגל ne'ugal we will be rounded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻגַּל ~ תעוגל te'ugal you m. sg. will be rounded | 🔊 תְּעֻגְּלִי ~ תעוגלי te'ugli you f. sg. will be rounded | 🔊 תְּעֻגְּלוּ ~ תעוגלו te'uglu you m. pl. will be rounded | 🔊 תְּעֻגַּלְנָה ~ תעוגלנה te'ugalna you f. pl. will be rounded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻגְּלוּ ~ תעוגלו te'uglu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻגַּל ~ יעוגל ye'ugal he / it will be rounded | 🔊 תְּעֻגַּל ~ תעוגל te'ugal she / it will be rounded | 🔊 יְעֻגְּלוּ ~ יעוגלו ye'uglu they m. will be rounded | 🔊 תְּעֻגַּלְנָה ~ תעוגלנה te'ugalna they f. will be rounded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻגְּלוּ ~ יעוגלו ye'uglu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מַעֲגָלma'agal | ע - ג - ל | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | circle; cycle |
| 🔊 עָגוֹלagol | ע - ג - ל | Adjective – katol pattern | round (in shape) |
| 🔊 עֶגֶלegel | ע - ג - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | calf (male) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעַגֵּלlehit'agel | ע - ג - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to become round |
| 🔊 עֲגַלְגַּלagalgal | ע - ג - ל | Adjective – ktaltal pattern | roundish, rounded, rotund; curvy |
| 🔊 עֲגָלָהagala | ע - ג - ל | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | carriage, cart, wagon; perambulator, pram; trolley |
| 🔊 עֶגְלָהegla | ע - ג - ל | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | heifer |
| 🔊 עִיגּוּלigul | ע - ג - ל | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | circle; rounding |
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