Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - מ - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסַמֵּם mesamem I / you m. sg. / he / it drug(s) | 🔊 מְסַמֶּמֶת mesamemet I / you f. sg. / she / it drug(s) | 🔊 מְסַמְּמִים mesamemim we / you m. pl. / they m. drug | 🔊 מְסַמְּמוֹת mesamemot we / you f. pl. / they f. drug | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סִמַּמְתִּי ~ סיממתי simamti I drugged | 🔊 סִמַּמְנוּ ~ סיממנו simamnu we drugged | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סִמַּמְתָּ ~ סיממת simamta you m. sg. drugged | 🔊 סִמַּמְתְּ ~ סיממת simamt you f. sg. drugged | 🔊 סִמַּמְתֶּם ~ סיממתם simamtem you m. pl. drugged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִמַּמְתֶּם ~ סיממתם simamtem | 🔊 סִמַּמְתֶּן ~ סיממתן simamten you f. pl. drugged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִמַּמְתֶּן ~ סיממתן simamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סִמֵּם ~ סימם simem he / it drugged | 🔊 סִמְּמָה ~ סיממה simema she / it drugged | 🔊 סִמְּמוּ ~ סיממו simemu they drugged | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסַמֵּם asamem I will drug | 🔊 נְסַמֵּם nesamem we will drug | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסַמֵּם tesamem you m. sg. will drug | 🔊 תְּסַמְּמִי tesamemi you f. sg. will drug | 🔊 תְּסַמְּמוּ tesamemu you m. pl. will drug | 🔊 תְּסַמֵּמְנָה tesamemna you f. pl. will drug In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסַמְּמוּ tesamemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסַמֵּם yesamem he / it will drug | 🔊 תְּסַמֵּם tesamem she / it will drug | 🔊 יְסַמְּמוּ yesamemu they m. will drug | 🔊 תְּסַמֵּמְנָה tesamemna they f. will drug In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסַמְּמוּ yesamemu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סַמֵּם! samem! (to a man) drug! | 🔊 סַמְּמִי! samemi! (to a woman) drug! | 🔊 סַמְּמוּ! samemu! (to men) drug! | 🔊 סַמֵּמְנָה! samemna! (to women) drug! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סַמְּמוּ! samemu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְסַמֵּם lesamem to drug | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסֻמָּם ~ מסומם mesumam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is drugged | 🔊 מְסֻמֶּמֶת ~ מסוממת mesumemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is drugged | 🔊 מְסֻמָּמִים ~ מסוממים mesumamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are drugged | 🔊 מְסֻמָּמוֹת ~ מסוממות mesumamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are drugged | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סֻמַּמְתִּי ~ סוממתי sumamti I was drugged | 🔊 סֻמַּמְנוּ ~ סוממנו sumamnu we were drugged | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סֻמַּמְתָּ ~ סוממת sumamta you m. sg. were drugged | 🔊 סֻמַּמְתְּ ~ סוממת sumamt you f. sg. were drugged | 🔊 סֻמַּמְתֶּם ~ סוממתם sumamtem you m. pl. were drugged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻמַּמְתֶּם ~ סוממתם sumamtem | 🔊 סֻמַּמְתֶּן ~ סוממתן sumamten you f. pl. were drugged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻמַּמְתֶּן ~ סוממתן sumamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סֻמַּם ~ סומם sumam he / it was drugged | 🔊 סֻמְּמָה ~ סוממה sumema she / it was drugged | 🔊 סֻמְּמוּ ~ סוממו sumemu they were drugged | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסֻמַּם ~ אסומם asumam I will be drugged | 🔊 נְסֻמַּם ~ נסומם nesumam we will be drugged | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסֻמַּם ~ תסומם tesumam you m. sg. will be drugged | 🔊 תְּסֻמְּמִי ~ תסוממי tesumemi you f. sg. will be drugged | 🔊 תְּסֻמְּמוּ ~ תסוממו tesumemu you m. pl. will be drugged | 🔊 תְּסֻמַּמְנָה ~ תסוממנה tesumamna you f. pl. will be drugged In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסֻמְּמוּ ~ תסוממו tesumemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסֻמַּם ~ יסומם yesumam he / it will be drugged | 🔊 תְּסֻמַּם ~ תסומם tesumam she / it will be drugged | 🔊 יְסֻמְּמוּ ~ יסוממו yesumemu they m. will be drugged | 🔊 תְּסֻמַּמְנָה ~ תסוממנה tesumamna they f. will be drugged In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסֻמְּמוּ ~ יסוממו yesumemu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 סַםsam | ס - מ - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | drug, narcotic |
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