Verb – PA'AL
Root: ס - ל - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 סוֹלֵחַ soleach I / you m. sg. / he / it forgive(s) | 🔊 סוֹלַחַת solachat I / you f. sg. / she / it forgive(s) | 🔊 סוֹלְחִים solchim we / you m. pl. / they m. forgive | 🔊 סוֹלְחוֹת solchot we / you f. pl. / they f. forgive | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סָלַחְתִּי salachti I forgave | 🔊 סָלַחְנוּ salachnu we forgave | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סָלַחְתָּ salachta you m. sg. forgave | 🔊 סָלַחְתְּ salacht you f. sg. forgave | 🔊 סְלַחְתֶּם slachtem you m. pl. forgave The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סָלַחְתֶּם salachtem | 🔊 סְלַחְתֶּן slachten you f. pl. forgave The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סָלַחְתֶּן salachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סָלַח salach he / it forgave | 🔊 סָלְחָה salcha she / it forgave | 🔊 סָלְחוּ salchu they forgave | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶסְלַח eslach I will forgive | 🔊 נִסְלַח nislach we will forgive | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּסְלַח tislach you m. sg. will forgive | 🔊 תִּסְלְחִי tislechi you f. sg. will forgive | 🔊 תִּסְלְחוּ tislechu you m. pl. will forgive | 🔊 תִּסְלַחְנָה tislachna you f. pl. will forgive In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּסְלְחוּ tislechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִסְלַח yislach he / it will forgive | 🔊 תִּסְלַח tislach she / it will forgive | 🔊 יִסְלְחוּ yislechu they m. will forgive | 🔊 תִּסְלַחְנָה tislachna they f. will forgive In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִסְלְחוּ yislechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סְלַח! slach! (to a man) forgive! | 🔊 סִלְחִי! silchi! (to a woman) forgive! | 🔊 סִלְחוּ! silchu! (to men) forgive! | 🔊 סְלַחְנָה! slachna! (to women) forgive! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סִלְחוּ! silchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִסְלֹחַ ~ לסלוח lisloach to forgive | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִיסָּלֵחַlehisaleach | ס - ל - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be forgiven |
| 🔊 סְלִיחָהslicha | ס - ל - ח | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | pardon, forgiveness |
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