Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - י - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסַיֵּעַ ~ מסייע mesayea I / you m. sg. / he / it help(s) | 🔊 מְסַיַּעַת ~ מסייעת mesaya'at I / you f. sg. / she / it help(s) | 🔊 מְסַיְּעִים ~ מסייעים mesay'im we / you m. pl. / they m. help | 🔊 מְסַיְּעוֹת ~ מסייעות mesay'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. help | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סִיַּעְתִּי ~ סייעתי siyati I helped | 🔊 סִיַּעְנוּ ~ סייענו siyanu we helped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סִיַּעְתָּ ~ סייעת siyata you m. sg. helped | 🔊 סִיַּעְתְּ ~ סייעת siyat you f. sg. helped | 🔊 סִיַּעְתֶּם ~ סייעתם siya'atem you m. pl. helped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִיַּעְתֶּם ~ סייעתם siyatem | 🔊 סִיַּעְתֶּן ~ סייעתן siya'aten you f. pl. helped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִיַּעְתֶּן ~ סייעתן siyaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סִיֵּעַ ~ סייע siyea 🔊 סִיַּע ~ סייע siya he / it helped | 🔊 סִיְּעָה ~ סייעה siy'a she / it helped | 🔊 סִיְּעוּ ~ סייעו siy'u they helped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסַיֵּעַ ~ אסייע asayea 🔊 אֲסַיַּע ~ אסייע asaya I will help | 🔊 נְסַיֵּעַ ~ נסייע nesayea 🔊 נְסַיַּע ~ נסייע nesaya we will help | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסַיֵּעַ ~ תסייע tesayea 🔊 תְּסַיַּע ~ תסייע tesaya you m. sg. will help | 🔊 תְּסַיְּעִי ~ תסייעי tesay'i you f. sg. will help | 🔊 תְּסַיְּעוּ ~ תסייעו tesay'u you m. pl. will help | 🔊 תְּסַיַּעְנָה ~ תסייענה tesayana you f. pl. will help In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסַיְּעוּ ~ תסייעו tesay'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסַיֵּעַ ~ יסייע yesayea 🔊 יְסַיַּע ~ יסייע yesaya he / it will help | 🔊 תְּסַיֵּעַ ~ תסייע tesayea 🔊 תְּסַיַּע ~ תסייע tesaya she / it will help | 🔊 יְסַיְּעוּ ~ יסייעו yesay'u they m. will help | 🔊 תְּסַיַּעְנָה ~ תסייענה tesayana they f. will help In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסַיְּעוּ ~ יסייעו yesay'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סַיֵּעַ! ~ סייע! sayea! 🔊 סַיַּע! ~ סייע! saya! (to a man) help! | 🔊 סַיְּעִי! ~ סייעי! say'i! (to a woman) help! | 🔊 סַיְּעוּ! ~ סייעו! say'u! (to men) help! | 🔊 סַיַּעְנָה! ~ סייענה! sayana! (to women) help! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סַיְּעוּ! ~ סייעו! say'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְסַיֵּעַ ~ לסייע lesayea to help | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסֻיָּע ~ מסויע mesuya I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is helped | 🔊 מְסֻיַּעַת ~ מסויעת mesuya'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is helped | 🔊 מְסֻיָּעִים ~ מסויעים mesuya'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are helped | 🔊 מְסֻיָּעוֹת ~ מסויעות mesuya'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are helped | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סֻיַּעְתִּי ~ סויעתי suyati I was helped | 🔊 סֻיַּעְנוּ ~ סויענו suyanu we were helped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סֻיַּעְתָּ ~ סויעת suyata you m. sg. were helped | 🔊 סֻיַּעְתְּ ~ סויעת suyat you f. sg. were helped | 🔊 סֻיַּעְתֶּם ~ סויעתם suya'atem you m. pl. were helped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻיַּעְתֶּם ~ סויעתם suyatem | 🔊 סֻיַּעְתֶּן ~ סויעתן suya'aten you f. pl. were helped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻיַּעְתֶּן ~ סויעתן suyaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סֻיַּע ~ סויע suya he / it was helped | 🔊 סֻיְּעָה ~ סויעה suy'a she / it was helped | 🔊 סֻיְּעוּ ~ סויעו suy'u they were helped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסֻיַּע ~ אסויע asuya I will be helped | 🔊 נְסֻיַּע ~ נסויע nesuya we will be helped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסֻיַּע ~ תסויע tesuya you m. sg. will be helped | 🔊 תְּסֻיְּעִי ~ תסויעי tesuy'i you f. sg. will be helped | 🔊 תְּסֻיְּעוּ ~ תסויעו tesuy'u you m. pl. will be helped | 🔊 תְּסֻיַּעְנָה ~ תסויענה tesuyana you f. pl. will be helped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסֻיְּעוּ ~ תסויעו tesuy'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסֻיַּע ~ יסויע yesuya he / it will be helped | 🔊 תְּסֻיַּע ~ תסויע tesuya she / it will be helped | 🔊 יְסֻיְּעוּ ~ יסויעו yesuy'u they m. will be helped | 🔊 תְּסֻיַּעְנָה ~ תסויענה tesuyana they f. will be helped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסֻיְּעוּ ~ יסויעו yesuy'u | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 סִיּוּעַsiyua | ס - י - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | aid, help, support |
| 🔊 סַייְעָןsay'an | ס - י - ע | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | collaborator |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתַּייֵּעַlehistayea | ס - י - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to be aided (by someone) |
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