Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ס - א - ב
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִסְתָּאֵב mista'ev I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is defiled | 🔊 מִסְתָּאֶבֶת mista'evet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is defiled | 🔊 מִסְתָּאֲבִים mista'avim we / you m. pl. / they m. are defiled | 🔊 מִסְתָּאֲבוֹת mista'avot we / you f. pl. / they f. are defiled | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתִּי hista'avti I was defiled | 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְנוּ hista'avnu we were defiled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתָּ hista'avta you m. sg. were defiled | 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתְּ hista'avt you f. sg. were defiled | 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתֶּם hista'avtem you m. pl. were defiled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתֶּם hista'avtem | 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתֶּן hista'avten you f. pl. were defiled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְתָּאַבְתֶּן hista'avten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֵב hista'ev he / it was defiled | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֲבָה hista'ava she / it was defiled | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֲבוּ hista'avu they were defiled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶסְתָּאֵב esta'ev I will be defiled | 🔊 נִסְתָּאֵב nista'ev we will be defiled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֵב tista'ev you m. sg. will be defiled | 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֲבִי tista'avi you f. sg. will be defiled | 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֲבוּ tista'avu you m. pl. will be defiled | 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֵבְנָה tista'evna you f. pl. will be defiled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֲבוּ tista'avu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִסְתָּאֵב yista'ev he / it will be defiled | 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֵב tista'ev she / it will be defiled | 🔊 יִסְתָּאֲבוּ yista'avu they m. will be defiled | 🔊 תִּסְתָּאֵבְנָה tista'evna they f. will be defiled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִסְתָּאֲבוּ yista'avu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֵב! hista'ev! (to a man) be defiled! | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֲבִי! hista'avi! (to a woman) be defiled! | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֲבוּ! hista'avu! (to men) be defiled! | 🔊 הִסְתָּאֵבְנָה! hista'evna! (to women) be defiled! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִסְתָּאֲבוּ! hista'avu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִסְתָּאֵב lehista'ev to be defiled | ||||
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