Verb – NIF'AL
Root: נ - ת - ן
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | נִתָּן ~ ניתן nitan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is given | נִתֶּנֶת ~ ניתנת nitenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is given | נִתָּנִים ~ ניתנים nitanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are given | נִתָּנוֹת ~ ניתנות nitanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are given | |
| Past tense | 1st | נִתַּתִּי ~ ניתתי nitati I was given | נִתַּנּוּ ~ ניתנו nitannu we were given | ||
| 2nd | נִתַּתָּ ~ ניתת nitata you m. sg. were given | נִתַּתְּ ~ ניתת nitat you f. sg. were given | נִתַּתֶּם ~ ניתתם nitatem you m. pl. were given The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִתַּתֶּם ~ ניתתם nitatem | נִתַּתֶּן ~ ניתתן nitaten you f. pl. were given The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִתַּתֶּן ~ ניתתן nitaten | |
| 3rd | נִתַּן ~ ניתן nitan he / it was given | נִתְּנָה ~ ניתנה nitna she / it was given | נִתְּנוּ ~ ניתנו nitnu they were given | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶנָּתֵן enaten I will be given | נִנָּתֵן ~ נינתן ninaten we will be given | ||
| 2nd | תִּנָּתֵן ~ תינתן tinaten you m. sg. will be given | תִּנָּתְנִי ~ תינתני tinatni you f. sg. will be given | תִּנָּתְנוּ ~ תינתנו tinatnu you m. pl. will be given | תִּנָּתַנָּה ~ תינתנה tinatanna תִּנָּתֵנָּה ~ תינתנה tinatenna you f. pl. will be given In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּנָּתְנוּ ~ תינתנו tinatnu | |
| 3rd | יִנָּתֵן ~ יינתן yinaten he / it will be given | תִּנָּתֵן ~ תינתן tinaten she / it will be given | יִנָּתְנוּ ~ יינתנו yinatnu they m. will be given | תִּנָּתַנָּה ~ תינתנה tinatanna תִּנָּתֵנָּה ~ תינתנה tinatenna they f. will be given In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִנָּתְנוּ ~ יינתנו yinatnu | |
| Imperative | הִנָּתֵן! ~ הינתן! hinaten! (to a man) be given! | הִנָּתְנִי! ~ הינתני! hinatni! (to a woman) be given! | הִנָּתְנוּ! ~ הינתנו! hinatnu! (to men) be given! | הִנָּתַנָּה! ~ הינתנה! hinatanna! הִנָּתֵנָּה! ~ הינתנה! hinatenna! (to women) be given! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִנָּתְנוּ! ~ הינתנו! hinatnu! | |
| Infinitive | לְהִנָּתֵן ~ להינתן lehinaten to be given | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
מַתָּן | נ - ת - ן | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | giving, handing over (lit.); gift, present (biblical) |
מַתָּנָה | נ - ת - ן | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | gift |
נָתוּן | נ - ת - ן | Adjective – katul pattern | given; subjected; placed, situated |
נְתוּנִים | נ - ת - ן | Noun – katul pattern, masculine | data |
לָתֵת | נ - ת - ן | Verb – pa'al | to give, to allow |
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