Verb – PA'AL
Root: נ - שׁ - ם
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נוֹשֵׁם noshem I / you m. sg. / he / it breathe(s) | 🔊 נוֹשֶׁמֶת noshemet I / you f. sg. / she / it breathe(s) | 🔊 נוֹשְׁמִים noshmim we / you m. pl. / they m. breathe | 🔊 נוֹשְׁמוֹת noshmot we / you f. pl. / they f. breathe | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נָשַׁמְתִּי nashamti I breathed | 🔊 נָשַׁמְנוּ nashamnu we breathed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נָשַׁמְתָּ nashamta you m. sg. breathed | 🔊 נָשַׁמְתְּ nashamt you f. sg. breathed | 🔊 נְשַׁמְתֶּם neshamtem you m. pl. breathed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נָשַׁמְתֶּם nashamtem | 🔊 נְשַׁמְתֶּן neshamten you f. pl. breathed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נָשַׁמְתֶּן nashamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נָשַׁם nasham he / it breathed | 🔊 נָשְׁמָה nashma she / it breathed | 🔊 נָשְׁמוּ nashmu they breathed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶנְשֹׁם ~ אנשום enshom 🔊 אֶשֹּׁם ~ אשום eshom I will breathe | 🔊 נִנְשֹׁם ~ ננשום ninshom 🔊 נִשֹּׁם ~ נישום nishom we will breathe | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּנְשֹׁם ~ תנשום tinshom 🔊 תִּשֹּׁם ~ תישום tishom you m. sg. will breathe | 🔊 תִּנְשְׁמִי tinshemi 🔊 תִּשְּׁמִי ~ תישמי tishmi you f. sg. will breathe | 🔊 תִּנְשְׁמוּ tinshemu 🔊 תִּשְּׁמוּ ~ תישמו tishmu you m. pl. will breathe | 🔊 תִּנְשֹׁמְנָה ~ תנשומנה tinshomna 🔊 תִּשֹּׁמְנָה ~ תישומנה tishomna you f. pl. will breathe In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּנְשְׁמוּ tinshemu 🔊 תִּשְּׁמוּ ~ תישמו tishmu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִנְשֹׁם ~ ינשום yinshom 🔊 יִשֹּׁם ~ יישום yishom he / it will breathe | 🔊 תִּנְשֹׁם ~ תנשום tinshom 🔊 תִּשֹּׁם ~ תישום tishom she / it will breathe | 🔊 יִנְשְׁמוּ yinshemu 🔊 יִשְּׁמוּ ~ יישמו yishmu they m. will breathe | 🔊 תִּנְשֹׁמְנָה ~ תנשומנה tinshomna 🔊 תִּשֹּׁמְנָה ~ תישומנה tishomna they f. will breathe In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִנְשְׁמוּ yinshemu 🔊 יִשְּׁמוּ ~ יישמו yishmu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 נְשֹׁם! ~ נשום! neshom! (to a man) breathe! | 🔊 נִשְׁמִי! nishmi! (to a woman) breathe! | 🔊 נִשְׁמוּ! nishmu! (to men) breathe! | 🔊 נְשֹׁמְנָה! ~ נשומנה! neshomna! (to women) breathe! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 נִשְׁמוּ! nishmu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִנְשֹׁם ~ לנשום linshom to breathe | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַנְשָׁמָהhanshama | נ - שׁ - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | resuscitation, artificial respiration |
| 🔊 נְשִׁימָהneshima | נ - שׁ - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | breath, breathing, respiration |
| 🔊 לְהַנְשִׁיםlehanshim | נ - שׁ - ם | Verb – hif'il | to resuscitate, to do artificial respiration |
| 🔊 לְהִתְנַשֵּׁםlehitnashem | נ - שׁ - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to breathe heavily |
| 🔊 נְשָׁמָהneshama | נ - שׁ - ם | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | soul |
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