Verb – PA'AL
Root: מ - שׁ - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוֹשֵׁחַ mosheach I / you m. sg. / he / it cover(s) with oil | 🔊 מוֹשַׁחַת moshachat I / you f. sg. / she / it cover(s) with oil | 🔊 מוֹשְׁחִים moshchim we / you m. pl. / they m. cover with oil | 🔊 מוֹשְׁחוֹת moshchot we / you f. pl. / they f. cover with oil | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 מָשַׁחְתִּי mashachti I covered with oil | 🔊 מָשַׁחְנוּ mashachnu we covered with oil | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 מָשַׁחְתָּ mashachta you m. sg. covered with oil | 🔊 מָשַׁחְתְּ mashacht you f. sg. covered with oil | 🔊 מְשַׁחְתֶּם meshachtem you m. pl. covered with oil The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מָשַׁחְתֶּם mashachtem | 🔊 מְשַׁחְתֶּן meshachten you f. pl. covered with oil The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מָשַׁחְתֶּן mashachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 מָשַׁח mashach he / it covered with oil | 🔊 מָשְׁחָה mashcha she / it covered with oil | 🔊 מָשְׁחוּ mashchu they covered with oil | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶמְשַׁח emshach I will cover with oil | 🔊 נִמְשַׁח nimshach we will cover with oil | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּמְשַׁח timshach you m. sg. will cover with oil | 🔊 תִּמְשְׁחִי timshechi you f. sg. will cover with oil | 🔊 תִּמְשְׁחוּ timshechu you m. pl. will cover with oil | 🔊 תִּמְשַׁחְנָה timshachna you f. pl. will cover with oil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּמְשְׁחוּ timshechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִמְשַׁח yimshach he / it will cover with oil | 🔊 תִּמְשַׁח timshach she / it will cover with oil | 🔊 יִמְשְׁחוּ yimshechu they m. will cover with oil | 🔊 תִּמְשַׁחְנָה timshachna they f. will cover with oil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִמְשְׁחוּ yimshechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 מְשַׁח! meshach! (to a man) cover with oil! | 🔊 מִשְׁחִי! mishchi! (to a woman) cover with oil! | 🔊 מִשְׁחוּ! mishchu! (to men) cover with oil! | 🔊 מְשַׁחְנָה! meshachna! (to women) cover with oil! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 מִשְׁחוּ! mishchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִמְשֹׁחַ ~ למשוח limshoach to cover with oil | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִשְׁחָהmishcha | מ - שׁ - ח | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | ointment, spread |
| 🔊 מָשִׁיחַmashiach | מ - שׁ - ח | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | messiah |
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