Verb – PI'EL
Root: ל - ט - שׁ
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְלַטֵּשׁ melatesh I / you m. sg. / he / it polish(es) | 🔊 מְלַטֶּשֶׁת melateshet I / you f. sg. / she / it polish(es) | 🔊 מְלַטְּשִׁים melatshim we / you m. pl. / they m. polish | 🔊 מְלַטְּשׁוֹת melatshot we / you f. pl. / they f. polish | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתִּי ~ ליטשתי litashti I polished | 🔊 לִטַּשְׁנוּ ~ ליטשנו litashnu we polished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתָּ ~ ליטשת litashta you m. sg. polished | 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתְּ ~ ליטשת litasht you f. sg. polished | 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתֶּם ~ ליטשתם litashtem you m. pl. polished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתֶּם ~ ליטשתם litashtem | 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתֶּן ~ ליטשתן litashten you f. pl. polished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 לִטַּשְׁתֶּן ~ ליטשתן litashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 לִטֵּשׁ ~ ליטש litesh he / it polished | 🔊 לִטְּשָׁה ~ ליטשה litsha she / it polished | 🔊 לִטְּשׁוּ ~ ליטשו litshu they polished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲלַטֵּשׁ alatesh I will polish | 🔊 נְלַטֵּשׁ nelatesh we will polish | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּלַטֵּשׁ telatesh you m. sg. will polish | 🔊 תְּלַטְּשִׁי telatshi you f. sg. will polish | 🔊 תְּלַטְּשׁוּ telatshu you m. pl. will polish | 🔊 תְּלַטֵּשְׁנָה telateshna you f. pl. will polish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּלַטְּשׁוּ telatshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְלַטֵּשׁ yelatesh he / it will polish | 🔊 תְּלַטֵּשׁ telatesh she / it will polish | 🔊 יְלַטְּשׁוּ yelatshu they m. will polish | 🔊 תְּלַטֵּשְׁנָה telateshna they f. will polish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְלַטְּשׁוּ yelatshu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 לַטֵּשׁ! latesh! (to a man) polish! | 🔊 לַטְּשִׁי! latshi! (to a woman) polish! | 🔊 לַטְּשׁוּ! latshu! (to men) polish! | 🔊 לַטֵּשְׁנָה! lateshna! (to women) polish! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 לַטְּשׁוּ! latshu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְלַטֵּשׁ lelatesh to polish | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְלֻטָּשׁ ~ מלוטש melutash I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is polished | 🔊 מְלֻטֶּשֶׁת ~ מלוטשת meluteshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is polished | 🔊 מְלֻטָּשִׁים ~ מלוטשים melutashim we / you m. pl. / they m. are polished | 🔊 מְלֻטָּשׁוֹת ~ מלוטשות melutashot we / you f. pl. / they f. are polished | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתִּי ~ לוטשתי lutashti I was polished | 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁנוּ ~ לוטשנו lutashnu we were polished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתָּ ~ לוטשת lutashta you m. sg. were polished | 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתְּ ~ לוטשת lutasht you f. sg. were polished | 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתֶּם ~ לוטשתם lutashtem you m. pl. were polished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתֶּם ~ לוטשתם lutashtem | 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתֶּן ~ לוטשתן lutashten you f. pl. were polished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 לֻטַּשְׁתֶּן ~ לוטשתן lutashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 לֻטַּשׁ ~ לוטש lutash he / it was polished | 🔊 לֻטְּשָׁה ~ לוטשה lutsha she / it was polished | 🔊 לֻטְּשׁוּ ~ לוטשו lutshu they were polished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲלֻטַּשׁ ~ אלוטש alutash I will be polished | 🔊 נְלֻטַּשׁ ~ נלוטש nelutash we will be polished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּלֻטַּשׁ ~ תלוטש telutash you m. sg. will be polished | 🔊 תְּלֻטְּשִׁי ~ תלוטשי telutshi you f. sg. will be polished | 🔊 תְּלֻטְּשׁוּ ~ תלוטשו telutshu you m. pl. will be polished | 🔊 תְּלֻטַּשְׁנָה ~ תלוטשנה telutashna you f. pl. will be polished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּלֻטְּשׁוּ ~ תלוטשו telutshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְלֻטַּשׁ ~ ילוטש yelutash he / it will be polished | 🔊 תְּלֻטַּשׁ ~ תלוטש telutash she / it will be polished | 🔊 יְלֻטְּשׁוּ ~ ילוטשו yelutshu they m. will be polished | 🔊 תְּלֻטַּשְׁנָה ~ תלוטשנה telutashna they f. will be polished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְלֻטְּשׁוּ ~ ילוטשו yelutshu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לִלְטוֹשׁliltosh | ל - ט - שׁ | Verb – pa'al | to sharpen (dated); to pour cold water on something |
| 🔊 לִיטּוּשׁlitush | ל - ט - שׁ | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | polishing, burnishing, shining; refinement |
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