Verb – PA'AL
Root: א - פ - ז
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | אוֹפֵז ofez I / you m. sg. / he / it jump(s) | אוֹפֶזֶת ofezet I / you f. sg. / she / it jump(s) | אוֹפְזִים ofzim we / you m. pl. / they m. jump | אוֹפְזוֹת ofzot we / you f. pl. / they f. jump | |
| Past tense | 1st | אָפַזְתִּי afazti I jumped | אָפַזְנוּ afaznu we jumped | ||
| 2nd | אָפַזְתָּ afazta you m. sg. jumped | אָפַזְתְּ afazt you f. sg. jumped | אֲפַזְתֶּם afaztem you m. pl. jumped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אָפַזְתֶּם afaztem | אֲפַזְתֶּן afazten you f. pl. jumped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אָפַזְתֶּן afazten | |
| 3rd | אָפַז afaz he / it jumped | אָפְזָה afza she / it jumped | אָפְזוּ afzu they jumped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶאֱפַז e'efaz I will jump | נֶאֱפַז ne'efaz we will jump | ||
| 2nd | תֶּאֱפַז te'efaz you m. sg. will jump | תֶּאֶפְזִי te'efzi you f. sg. will jump | תֶּאֶפְזוּ te'efzu you m. pl. will jump | תֶּאֱפַזְנָה te'efazna you f. pl. will jump In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּאֶפְזוּ te'efzu | |
| 3rd | יֶאֱפַז ye'efaz he / it will jump | תֶּאֱפַז te'efaz she / it will jump | יֶאֶפְזוּ ye'efzu they m. will jump | תֶּאֱפַזְנָה te'efazna they f. will jump In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶאֶפְזוּ ye'efzu | |
| Imperative | אֱפַז! efaz! (to a man) jump! | אִפְזִי! ifzi! (to a woman) jump! | אִפְזוּ! ifzu! (to men) jump! | אֱפַזְנָה! efazna! (to women) jump! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: אִפְזוּ! ifzu! | |
| Infinitive | לֶאֱפֹז ~ לאפוז le'efoz to jump | ||||
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