Conjugation of לְקַרְצֵף

Verb – PI'EL

Root: ק - ר - צ - ף

The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.

This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.

Meaning

to scrub, to clean

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Active forms Binyan Pi'el

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מְקַרְצֵף mekartzef I / you m. sg. / he / it scrub(s)	🔊 מְקַרְצֶפֶת mekartzefet I / you f. sg. / she / it scrub(s)	🔊 מְקַרְצְפִים mekartzefim we / you m. pl. / they m. scrub	🔊 מְקַרְצְפוֹת mekartzefot we / you f. pl. / they f. scrub
Past tense	1st	🔊 קִרְצַפְתִּי kirtzafti I scrubbed		🔊 קִרְצַפְנוּ kirtzafnu we scrubbed
	2nd	🔊 קִרְצַפְתָּ kirtzafta you m. sg. scrubbed	🔊 קִרְצַפְתְּ kirtzaft you f. sg. scrubbed	🔊 קִרְצַפְתֶּם kirtzaftem you m. pl. scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 קִרְצַפְתֶּם kirtzaftem	🔊 קִרְצַפְתֶּן kirtzaften you f. pl. scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 קִרְצַפְתֶּן kirtzaften
	3rd	🔊 קִרְצֵף kirtzef he / it scrubbed	🔊 קִרְצְפָה kirtzefa she / it scrubbed	🔊 קִרְצְפוּ kirtzefu they scrubbed
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֲקַרְצֵף akartzef I will scrub		🔊 נְקַרְצֵף nekartzef we will scrub
	2nd	🔊 תְּקַרְצֵף tekartzef you m. sg. will scrub	🔊 תְּקַרְצְפִי tekartzefi you f. sg. will scrub	🔊 תְּקַרְצְפוּ tekartzefu you m. pl. will scrub	🔊 תְּקַרְצֵפְנָה tekartzefna you f. pl. will scrub In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּקַרְצְפוּ tekartzefu
	3rd	🔊 יְקַרְצֵף yekartzef he / it will scrub	🔊 תְּקַרְצֵף tekartzef she / it will scrub	🔊 יְקַרְצְפוּ yekartzefu they m. will scrub	🔊 תְּקַרְצֵפְנָה tekartzefna they f. will scrub In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְקַרְצְפוּ yekartzefu
Imperative		🔊 קַרְצֵף!‏ kartzef! (to a man) scrub!	🔊 קַרְצְפִי!‏ kartzefi! (to a woman) scrub!	🔊 קַרְצְפוּ!‏ kartzefu! (to men) scrub!	🔊 קַרְצֵפְנָה!‏ kartzefna! (to women) scrub! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 קַרְצְפוּ!‏ kartzefu!
Infinitive		🔊 לְקַרְצֵף lekartzef to scrub

Passive forms Binyan Pu'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מְקֻרְצָף ~ מקורצף mekurtzaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is scrubbed	🔊 מְקֻרְצֶפֶת ~ מקורצפת mekurtzefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is scrubbed	🔊 מְקֻרְצָפִים ~ מקורצפים mekurtzafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are scrubbed	🔊 מְקֻרְצָפוֹת ~ מקורצפות mekurtzafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are scrubbed
Past tense	1st	🔊 קֻרְצַפְתִּי ~ קורצפתי kurtzafti I was scrubbed		🔊 קֻרְצַפְנוּ ~ קורצפנו kurtzafnu we were scrubbed
	2nd	🔊 קֻרְצַפְתָּ ~ קורצפת kurtzafta you m. sg. were scrubbed	🔊 קֻרְצַפְתְּ ~ קורצפת kurtzaft you f. sg. were scrubbed	🔊 קֻרְצַפְתֶּם ~ קורצפתם kurtzaftem you m. pl. were scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 קֻרְצַפְתֶּם ~ קורצפתם kurtzaftem	🔊 קֻרְצַפְתֶּן ~ קורצפתן kurtzaften you f. pl. were scrubbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 קֻרְצַפְתֶּן ~ קורצפתן kurtzaften
	3rd	🔊 קֻרְצַף ~ קורצף kurtzaf he / it was scrubbed	🔊 קֻרְצְפָה ~ קורצפה kurtzefa she / it was scrubbed	🔊 קֻרְצְפוּ ~ קורצפו kurtzefu they were scrubbed
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֲקֻרְצַף ~ אקורצף akurtzaf I will be scrubbed		🔊 נְקֻרְצַף ~ נקורצף nekurtzaf we will be scrubbed
	2nd	🔊 תְּקֻרְצַף ~ תקורצף tekurtzaf you m. sg. will be scrubbed	🔊 תְּקֻרְצְפִי ~ תקורצפי tekurtzefi you f. sg. will be scrubbed	🔊 תְּקֻרְצְפוּ ~ תקורצפו tekurtzefu you m. pl. will be scrubbed	🔊 תְּקֻרְצַפְנָה ~ תקורצפנה tekurtzafna you f. pl. will be scrubbed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּקֻרְצְפוּ ~ תקורצפו tekurtzefu
	3rd	🔊 יְקֻרְצַף ~ יקורצף yekurtzaf he / it will be scrubbed	🔊 תְּקֻרְצַף ~ תקורצף tekurtzaf she / it will be scrubbed	🔊 יְקֻרְצְפוּ ~ יקורצפו yekurtzefu they m. will be scrubbed	🔊 תְּקֻרְצַפְנָה ~ תקורצפנה tekurtzafna they f. will be scrubbed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְקֻרְצְפוּ ~ יקורצפו yekurtzefu