Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - שׁ - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפַשֵּׁל mefashel I / you m. sg. / he / it fail(s) | 🔊 מְפַשֶּׁלֶת mefashelet I / you f. sg. / she / it fail(s) | 🔊 מְפַשְּׁלִים mefashlim we / you m. pl. / they m. fail | 🔊 מְפַשְּׁלוֹת mefashlot we / you f. pl. / they f. fail | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתִּי ~ פישלתי fishalti I failed | 🔊 פִשַּׁלְנוּ ~ פישלנו fishalnu we failed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתָּ ~ פישלת fishalta you m. sg. failed | 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתְּ ~ פישלת fishalt you f. sg. failed | 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתֶּם ~ פישלתם fishaltem you m. pl. failed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתֶּם ~ פישלתם fishaltem | 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתֶּן ~ פישלתן fishalten you f. pl. failed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִשַּׁלְתֶּן ~ פישלתן fishalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פִשֵּׁל ~ פישל fishel he / it failed | 🔊 פִשְּׁלָה ~ פישלה fishla she / it failed | 🔊 פִשְּׁלוּ ~ פישלו fishlu they failed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפַשֵּׁל afashel I will fail | 🔊 נְפַשֵּׁל nefashel we will fail | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפַשֵּׁל tefashel you m. sg. will fail | 🔊 תְּפַשְּׁלִי tefashli you f. sg. will fail | 🔊 תְּפַשְּׁלוּ tefashlu you m. pl. will fail | 🔊 תְּפַשֵּׁלְנָה tefashelna you f. pl. will fail In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפַשְּׁלוּ tefashlu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפַשֵּׁל yefashel he / it will fail | 🔊 תְּפַשֵּׁל tefashel she / it will fail | 🔊 יְפַשְּׁלוּ yefashlu they m. will fail | 🔊 תְּפַשֵּׁלְנָה tefashelna they f. will fail In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפַשְּׁלוּ yefashlu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פַשֵּׁל! fashel! (to a man) fail! | 🔊 פַשְּׁלִי! fashli! (to a woman) fail! | 🔊 פַשְּׁלוּ! fashlu! (to men) fail! | 🔊 פַשֵּׁלְנָה! fashelna! (to women) fail! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פַשְּׁלוּ! fashlu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְפַשֵּׁל lefashel to fail | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהַפְשִׁילlehafshil | פ - שׁ - ל | Verb – hif'il | to roll up (sleeves) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְפַשֵּׁלlehitfashel | פ - שׁ - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to fail (slang); to be embarrassed, to find oneself in an awkward situation (slang) |
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