Verb – NIF'AL
Root: צ - ל - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | נִצְלֶה nitzle I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is roasted | נִצְלֵית nitzlet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is roasted | נִצְלִים nitzlim we / you m. pl. / they m. are roasted | נִצְלוֹת nitzlot we / you f. pl. / they f. are roasted | |
| Past tense | 1st | נִצְלֵיתִי nitzleti I was roasted | נִצְלֵינוּ nitzlenu we were roasted | ||
| 2nd | נִצְלֵיתָ nitzleta you m. sg. were roasted | נִצְלֵית nitzlet you f. sg. were roasted | נִצְלֵיתֶם nitzletem you m. pl. were roasted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִצְלֵיתֶם nitzletem | נִצְלֵיתֶן nitzleten you f. pl. were roasted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִצְלֵיתֶן nitzleten | |
| 3rd | נִצְלָה nitzla he / it was roasted | נִצְלְתָה nitzleta she / it was roasted | נִצְלוּ nitzlu they were roasted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶצָּלֶה etzale I will be roasted | נִצָּלֶה ~ ניצלה nitzale we will be roasted | ||
| 2nd | תִּצָּלֶה ~ תיצלה titzale you m. sg. will be roasted | תִּצָּלִי ~ תיצלי titzali you f. sg. will be roasted | תִּצָּלוּ ~ תיצלו titzalu you m. pl. will be roasted | תִּצָּלֶינָה ~ תיצלינה titzalena you f. pl. will be roasted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּצָּלוּ ~ תיצלו titzalu | |
| 3rd | יִצָּלֶה ~ ייצלה yitzale he / it will be roasted | תִּצָּלֶה ~ תיצלה titzale she / it will be roasted | יִצָּלוּ ~ ייצלו yitzalu they m. will be roasted | תִּצָּלֶינָה ~ תיצלינה titzalena they f. will be roasted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִצָּלוּ ~ ייצלו yitzalu | |
| Imperative | הִצָּלֵה! ~ היצלה! hitzale! (to a man) be roasted! | הִצָּלִי! ~ היצלי! hitzali! (to a woman) be roasted! | הִצָּלוּ! ~ היצלו! hitzalu! (to men) be roasted! | הִצָּלֶינָה! ~ היצלינה! hitzalena! (to women) be roasted! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִצָּלוּ! ~ היצלו! hitzalu! | |
| Infinitive | לְהִצָּלוֹת ~ להיצלות lehitzalot to be roasted | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
צָלוּי | צ - ל - ה | Adjective – katul pattern | grilled, roasted, broiled |
לִצְלוֹת | צ - ל - ה | Verb – pa'al | to grill, to toast, to roast |
צְלִייָּה | צ - ל - ה | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | grilling, toasting, roasting, broiling |
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