Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - פ - ע - ל
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּפְעֵל mishtaf'el I / you m. sg. / he / it get(s) activated | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּפְעֶלֶת mishtaf'elet I / you f. sg. / she / it get(s) activated | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּפְעֲלִים mishtaf'alim we / you m. pl. / they m. get activated | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּפְעֲלוֹת mishtaf'alot we / you f. pl. / they f. get activated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתִּי hishtaf'alti I got activated | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְנוּ hishtaf'alnu we got activated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתָּ hishtaf'alta you m. sg. got activated | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתְּ hishtaf'alt you f. sg. got activated | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתֶּם hishtaf'altem you m. pl. got activated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתֶּם hishtaf'altem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתֶּן hishtaf'alten you f. pl. got activated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעַלְתֶּן hishtaf'alten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֵל hishtaf'el he / it got activated | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֲלָה hishtaf'ala she / it got activated | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ hishtaf'alu they got activated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּפְעֵל eshtaf'el I will get activated | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּפְעֵל nishtaf'el we will get activated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֵל tishtaf'el you m. sg. will get activated | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֲלִי tishtaf'ali you f. sg. will get activated | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ tishtaf'alu you m. pl. will get activated | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֵלְנָה tishtaf'elna you f. pl. will get activated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ tishtaf'alu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּפְעֵל yishtaf'el he / it will get activated | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֵל tishtaf'el she / it will get activated | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ yishtaf'alu they m. will get activated | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּפְעֵלְנָה tishtaf'elna they f. will get activated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ yishtaf'alu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֵל! hishtaf'el! (to a man) get activated! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֲלִי! hishtaf'ali! (to a woman) get activated! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ! hishtaf'alu! (to men) get activated! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֵלְנָה! hishtaf'elna! (to women) get activated! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּפְעֲלוּ! hishtaf'alu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּפְעֵל lehishtaf'el to get activated | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְשַׁפְעֵלleshaf'el | שׁ - פ - ע - ל | Verb – pi'el | to activate (a device, etc.) |
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