Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - מ - ט
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּמֵּט mishtamet I / you m. sg. / he / it shirk(s) | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּמֶּטֶת mishtametet I / you f. sg. / she / it shirk(s) | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּמְּטִים mishtamtim we / you m. pl. / they m. shirk | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּמְּטוֹת mishtamtot we / you f. pl. / they f. shirk | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתִּי hishtamateti I shirked | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְנוּ hishtamatnu we shirked | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתָּ hishtamateta you m. sg. shirked | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתְּ hishtamatet you f. sg. shirked | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתֶּם hishtamatetem you m. pl. shirked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתֶּם hishtamatetem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתֶּן hishtamateten you f. pl. shirked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמַּטְתֶּן hishtamateten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמֵּט hishtamet he / it shirked | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמְּטָה hishtamta she / it shirked | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמְּטוּ hishtamtu they shirked | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּמֵּט eshtamet I will shirk | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּמֵּט nishtamet we will shirk | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמֵּט tishtamet you m. sg. will shirk | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמְּטִי tishtamti you f. sg. will shirk | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמְּטוּ tishtamtu you m. pl. will shirk | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמֵּטְנָה tishtametna you f. pl. will shirk In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמְּטוּ tishtamtu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּמֵּט yishtamet he / it will shirk | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמֵּט tishtamet she / it will shirk | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּמְּטוּ yishtamtu they m. will shirk | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּמֵּטְנָה tishtametna they f. will shirk In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּמְּטוּ yishtamtu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמֵּט! hishtamet! (to a man) shirk! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמְּטִי! hishtamti! (to a woman) shirk! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמְּטוּ! hishtamtu! (to men) shirk! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמֵּטְנָה! hishtametna! (to women) shirk! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּמְּטוּ! hishtamtu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּמֵּט lehishtamet to shirk | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לִשְׁמוֹטlishmot | שׁ - מ - ט | Verb – pa'al | to drop, to knock over, to let drop; to leave land uncultivated (bibl.) |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁמֵטlehishamet | שׁ - מ - ט | Verb – nif'al | to be dropped, to fall |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁמִיטlehashmit | שׁ - מ - ט | Verb – hif'il | to omit, to skip over |
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