Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - מ - ט
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיט mashmit I / you m. sg. / he / it omit(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיטָה mashmita I / you f. sg. / she / it omit(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיטִים mashmitim we / you m. pl. / they m. omit | 🔊 מַשְׁמִיטוֹת mashmitot we / you f. pl. / they f. omit | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתִּי hishmateti I omitted | 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְנוּ hishmatnu we omitted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתָּ hishmateta you m. sg. omitted | 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתְּ hishmatet you f. sg. omitted | 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתֶּם hishmatetem you m. pl. omitted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתֶּם hishmatetem | 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתֶּן hishmateten you f. pl. omitted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁמַטְתֶּן hishmateten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁמִיט hishmit he / it omitted | 🔊 הִשְׁמִיטָה hishmita she / it omitted | 🔊 הִשְׁמִיטוּ hishmitu they omitted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁמִיט ashmit I will omit | 🔊 נַשְׁמִיט nashmit we will omit | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיט tashmit you m. sg. will omit | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיטִי tashmiti you f. sg. will omit | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיטוּ tashmitu you m. pl. will omit | 🔊 תַּשְׁמֵטְנָה tashmetna you f. pl. will omit In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיטוּ tashmitu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁמִיט yashmit he / it will omit | 🔊 תַּשְׁמִיט tashmit she / it will omit | 🔊 יַשְׁמִיטוּ yashmitu they m. will omit | 🔊 תַּשְׁמֵטְנָה tashmetna they f. will omit In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁמִיטוּ yashmitu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁמֵט! hashmet! (to a man) omit! | 🔊 הַשְׁמִיטִי! hashmiti! (to a woman) omit! | 🔊 הַשְׁמִיטוּ! hashmitu! (to men) omit! | 🔊 הַשְׁמֵטְנָה! hashmetna! (to women) omit! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁמִיטוּ! hashmitu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁמִיט lehashmit to omit | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁמָט ~ מושמט mushmat I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is omitted | 🔊 מֻשְׁמֶטֶת ~ מושמטת mushmetet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is omitted | 🔊 מֻשְׁמָטִים ~ מושמטים mushmatim we / you m. pl. / they m. are omitted | 🔊 מֻשְׁמָטוֹת ~ מושמטות mushmatot we / you f. pl. / they f. are omitted | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתִּי ~ הושמטתי hushmateti I was omitted | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְנוּ ~ הושמטנו hushmatnu we were omitted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתָּ ~ הושמטת hushmateta you m. sg. were omitted | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתְּ ~ הושמטת hushmatet you f. sg. were omitted | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתֶּם ~ הושמטתם hushmatetem you m. pl. were omitted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתֶּם ~ הושמטתם hushmatetem | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתֶּן ~ הושמטתן hushmateten you f. pl. were omitted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁמַטְתֶּן ~ הושמטתן hushmateten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁמַט ~ הושמט hushmat he / it was omitted | 🔊 הֻשְׁמְטָה ~ הושמטה hushmeta she / it was omitted | 🔊 הֻשְׁמְטוּ ~ הושמטו hushmetu they were omitted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁמַט ~ אושמט ushmat I will be omitted | 🔊 נֻשְׁמַט ~ נושמט nushmat we will be omitted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַט ~ תושמט tushmat you m. sg. will be omitted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמְטִי ~ תושמטי tushmeti you f. sg. will be omitted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמְטוּ ~ תושמטו tushmetu you m. pl. will be omitted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַטְנָה ~ תושמטנה tushmatna you f. pl. will be omitted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁמְטוּ ~ תושמטו tushmetu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁמַט ~ יושמט yushmat he / it will be omitted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַט ~ תושמט tushmat she / it will be omitted | 🔊 יֻשְׁמְטוּ ~ יושמטו yushmetu they m. will be omitted | 🔊 תֻּשְׁמַטְנָה ~ תושמטנה tushmatna they f. will be omitted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁמְטוּ ~ יושמטו yushmetu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לִשְׁמוֹטlishmot | שׁ - מ - ט | Verb – pa'al | to drop, to knock over, to let drop; to leave land uncultivated (bibl.) |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁמֵטlehishamet | שׁ - מ - ט | Verb – nif'al | to be dropped, to fall |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּמֵּטlehishtamet | שׁ - מ - ט | Verb – hitpa'el | to shirk, to evade duties |
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