Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - כ - ך
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the geminate root model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | – I / you m. sg. / he / it subside(s) Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁךְ shach | – I / you f. sg. / she / it subside(s) Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁכָּה shaka | – we / you m. pl. / they m. subside Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁכִּים shakim | – we / you f. pl. / they f. subside Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁכּוֹת shakot | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שַׁכּוֹתִי shakoti 🔊 שָׁכַכְתִּי shachachti I subsided | 🔊 שַׁכּוֹנוּ shakonu 🔊 שָׁכַכְנוּ shachachnu we subsided | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שַׁכּוֹתָ shakota 🔊 שָׁכַכְתָּ shachachta you m. sg. subsided | 🔊 שַׁכּוֹת shakot 🔊 שָׁכַכְתְּ shachacht you f. sg. subsided | 🔊 שַׁכּוֹתֶם shakotem 🔊 שְׁכַכְתֶּם shchachtem you m. pl. subsided The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שַׁכּוֹתֶם shakotem 🔊 שָׁכַכְתֶּם shachachtem | 🔊 שַׁכּוֹתֶן shakoten 🔊 שְׁכַכְתֶּן shchachten you f. pl. subsided The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שַׁכּוֹתֶן shakoten 🔊 שָׁכַכְתֶּן shachachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׁכַךְ shachach he / it subsided Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁךְ shach | 🔊 שָׁכְכָה shachecha she / it subsided Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁכָּה shaka | 🔊 שָׁכְכוּ shachechu they subsided Alternative forms: 🔊 שַׁכּוּ shaku | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָשֹׁךְ ~ אשוך ashoch 🔊 אֶשְׁכֹּךְ ~ אשכוך eshkoch I will subside | 🔊 נָשֹׁךְ ~ נשוך nashoch 🔊 נִשְׁכֹּךְ ~ נשכוך nishkoch we will subside | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּשֹׁךְ ~ תשוך tashoch 🔊 תִּשְׁכֹּךְ ~ תשכוך tishkoch you m. sg. will subside | 🔊 תָּשֹׁכִּי ~ תשוכי tashoki 🔊 תִּשְׁכְּכִי tishkechi you f. sg. will subside | 🔊 תָּשֹׁכּוּ ~ תשוכו tashoku 🔊 תִּשְׁכְּכוּ tishkechu you m. pl. will subside | 🔊 תְּשֻׁכֶּינָה ~ תשוכינה teshukena 🔊 תָּשֹׁכְנָה ~ תשוכנה tashochna 🔊 תִּשְׁכֹּכְנָה ~ תשכוכנה tishkochna you f. pl. will subside In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּשֹׁכּוּ ~ תשוכו tashoku 🔊 תִּשְׁכְּכוּ tishkechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָשֹׁךְ ~ ישוך yashoch 🔊 יִשְׁכֹּךְ ~ ישכוך yishkoch he / it will subside | 🔊 תָּשֹׁךְ ~ תשוך tashoch 🔊 תִּשְׁכֹּךְ ~ תשכוך tishkoch she / it will subside | 🔊 יָשֹׁכּוּ ~ ישוכו yashoku 🔊 יִשְׁכְּכוּ yishkechu they m. will subside | 🔊 תְּשֻׁכֶּינָה ~ תשוכינה teshukena 🔊 תָּשֹׁכְנָה ~ תשוכנה tashochna 🔊 תִּשְׁכֹּכְנָה ~ תשכוכנה tishkochna they f. will subside In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָשֹׁכּוּ ~ ישוכו yashoku 🔊 יִשְׁכְּכוּ yishkechu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שֹׁךְ! ~ שוך! shoch! (to a man) subside! | 🔊 שֹׁכִּי! ~ שוכי! shoki! (to a woman) subside! | 🔊 שֹׁכּוּ! ~ שוכו! shoku! (to men) subside! | 🔊 שֻׁכֶּינָה! ~ שוכינה! shukena! 🔊 שֹׁכְנָה! ~ שוכנה! shochna! (to women) subside! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שֹׁכּוּ! ~ שוכו! shoku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לָשֹׁךְ ~ לשוך lashoch 🔊 לִשְׁכֹּךְ ~ לשכוך lishkoch to subside | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְשַׁכֵּךְleshakech | שׁ - כ - ך | Verb – pi'el | to quell, to allay (fear, pain) (lit.) |
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