Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ר - ת - ע
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִרְתָּע nirta I / you m. sg. / he / it recoil(s) | 🔊 נִרְתַּעַת nirta'at I / you f. sg. / she / it recoil(s) | 🔊 נִרְתָּעִים nirta'im we / you m. pl. / they m. recoil | 🔊 נִרְתָּעוֹת nirta'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. recoil | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתִּי nirtati I recoiled | 🔊 נִרְתַּעְנוּ nirtanu we recoiled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתָּ nirtata you m. sg. recoiled | 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתְּ nirtat you f. sg. recoiled | 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתֶּם nirta'atem you m. pl. recoiled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתֶּם nirtatem | 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתֶּן nirta'aten you f. pl. recoiled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִרְתַּעְתֶּן nirtaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִרְתַּע nirta he / it recoiled | 🔊 נִרְתְּעָה nirte'a she / it recoiled | 🔊 נִרְתְּעוּ nirte'u they recoiled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֵרָתַע ~ אירתע erata I will recoil Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 אֵרָתֵעַ ~ אירתע eratea | 🔊 נֵרָתַע ~ נירתע nerata we will recoil Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 נֵרָתֵעַ ~ נירתע neratea | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֵּרָתַע ~ תירתע terata you m. sg. will recoil Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תֵּרָתֵעַ ~ תירתע teratea | 🔊 תֵּרָתְעִי ~ תירתעי terat'i you f. sg. will recoil | 🔊 תֵּרָתְעוּ ~ תירתעו terat'u you m. pl. will recoil | 🔊 תֵּרָתַעְנָה ~ תירתענה teratana you f. pl. will recoil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֵּרָתְעוּ ~ תירתעו terat'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 תֵּרָתְעוּ ~ תירתעו terat'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֵרָתַע ~ יירתע yerata he / it will recoil Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 יֵרָתֵעַ ~ יירתע yeratea | 🔊 תֵּרָתַע ~ תירתע terata she / it will recoil Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 תֵּרָתֵעַ ~ תירתע teratea | 🔊 יֵרָתְעוּ ~ יירתעו yerat'u they m. will recoil | 🔊 תֵּרָתַעְנָה ~ תירתענה teratana they f. will recoil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֵרָתְעוּ ~ יירתעו yerat'u Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 יֵרָתְעוּ ~ יירתעו yerat'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הֵרָתַע! ~ הירתע! herata! (to a man) recoil! Alternative forms (uncommon): 🔊 הֵרָתֵעַ! ~ הירתע! heratea! | 🔊 הֵרָתְעִי! ~ הירתעי! herat'i! (to a woman) recoil! | 🔊 הֵרָתְעוּ! ~ הירתעו! herat'u! (to men) recoil! | 🔊 הֵרָתַעְנָה! ~ הירתענה! heratana! (to women) recoil! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הֵרָתְעוּ! ~ הירתעו! herat'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):🔊 הֵרָתְעוּ! ~ הירתעו! herat'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהֵרָתֵעַ ~ להירתע leheratea 🔊 לְהֵרָתַע ~ להירתע leherata to recoil | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהַרְתִּיעַlehartia | ר - ת - ע | Verb – hif'il | to deter, to discourage; to frighten |
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