Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - כ - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַרְכִּין markin I / you m. sg. / he / it bend(s) | 🔊 מַרְכִּינָה markina I / you f. sg. / she / it bend(s) | 🔊 מַרְכִּינִים markinim we / you m. pl. / they m. bend | 🔊 מַרְכִּינוֹת markinot we / you f. pl. / they f. bend | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתִּי hirkanti I bent | 🔊 הִרְכַּנּוּ hirkannu we bent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתָּ hirkanta you m. sg. bent | 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתְּ hirkant you f. sg. bent | 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתֶּם hirkantem you m. pl. bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתֶּם hirkantem | 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתֶּן hirkanten you f. pl. bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִרְכַּנְתֶּן hirkanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִרְכִּין hirkin he / it bent | 🔊 הִרְכִּינָה hirkina she / it bent | 🔊 הִרְכִּינוּ hirkinu they bent | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַרְכִּין arkin I will bend | 🔊 נַרְכִּין narkin we will bend | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּרְכִּין tarkin you m. sg. will bend | 🔊 תַּרְכִּינִי tarkini you f. sg. will bend | 🔊 תַּרְכִּינוּ tarkinu you m. pl. will bend | 🔊 תַּרְכֵּנָּה tarkenna you f. pl. will bend In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּרְכִּינוּ tarkinu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַרְכִּין yarkin he / it will bend | 🔊 תַּרְכִּין tarkin she / it will bend | 🔊 יַרְכִּינוּ yarkinu they m. will bend | 🔊 תַּרְכֵּנָּה tarkenna they f. will bend In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַרְכִּינוּ yarkinu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַרְכֵּן! harken! (to a man) bend! | 🔊 הַרְכִּינִי! harkini! (to a woman) bend! | 🔊 הַרְכִּינוּ! harkinu! (to men) bend! | 🔊 הַרְכֵּנָּה! harkenna! (to women) bend! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַרְכִּינוּ! harkinu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַרְכִּין leharkin to bend | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻרְכָּן ~ מורכן murkan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is bent | 🔊 מֻרְכֶּנֶת ~ מורכנת murkenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is bent | 🔊 מֻרְכָּנִים ~ מורכנים murkanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are bent | 🔊 מֻרְכָּנוֹת ~ מורכנות murkanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are bent | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתִּי ~ הורכנתי hurkanti I was bent | 🔊 הֻרְכַּנּוּ ~ הורכנו hurkannu we were bent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתָּ ~ הורכנת hurkanta you m. sg. were bent | 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתְּ ~ הורכנת hurkant you f. sg. were bent | 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתֶּם ~ הורכנתם hurkantem you m. pl. were bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתֶּם ~ הורכנתם hurkantem | 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתֶּן ~ הורכנתן hurkanten you f. pl. were bent The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻרְכַּנְתֶּן ~ הורכנתן hurkanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻרְכַּן ~ הורכן hurkan he / it was bent | 🔊 הֻרְכְּנָה ~ הורכנה hurkena she / it was bent | 🔊 הֻרְכְּנוּ ~ הורכנו hurkenu they were bent | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻרְכַּן ~ אורכן urkan I will be bent | 🔊 נֻרְכַּן ~ נורכן nurkan we will be bent | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּרְכַּן ~ תורכן turkan you m. sg. will be bent | 🔊 תֻּרְכְּנִי ~ תורכני turkeni you f. sg. will be bent | 🔊 תֻּרְכְּנוּ ~ תורכנו turkenu you m. pl. will be bent | 🔊 תֻּרְכַּנָּה ~ תורכנה turkanna you f. pl. will be bent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּרְכְּנוּ ~ תורכנו turkenu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻרְכַּן ~ יורכן yurkan he / it will be bent | 🔊 תֻּרְכַּן ~ תורכן turkan she / it will be bent | 🔊 יֻרְכְּנוּ ~ יורכנו yurkenu they m. will be bent | 🔊 תֻּרְכַּנָּה ~ תורכנה turkanna they f. will be bent In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻרְכְּנוּ ~ יורכנו yurkenu | |
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