Verb – PI'EL
Root: ר - י - שׁ
The middle radical of this word is weak. This word is conjugated according to the polel model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְרוֹשֵׁשׁ meroshesh I / you m. sg. / he / it impoverish(es) | 🔊 מְרוֹשֶׁשֶׁת merosheshet I / you f. sg. / she / it impoverish(es) | 🔊 מְרוֹשְׁשִׁים merosheshim we / you m. pl. / they m. impoverish | 🔊 מְרוֹשְׁשׁוֹת merosheshot we / you f. pl. / they f. impoverish | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתִּי roshashti I impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁנוּ roshashnu we impoverished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתָּ roshashta you m. sg. impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתְּ roshasht you f. sg. impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּם roshashtem you m. pl. impoverished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּם roshashtem | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּן roshashten you f. pl. impoverished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּן roshashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 רוֹשֵׁשׁ roshesh he / it impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשְׁשָׁה roshesha she / it impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשְׁשׁוּ rosheshu they impoverished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲרוֹשֵׁשׁ aroshesh I will impoverish | 🔊 נְרוֹשֵׁשׁ neroshesh we will impoverish | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּרוֹשֵׁשׁ teroshesh you m. sg. will impoverish | 🔊 תְּרוֹשְׁשִׁי terosheshi you f. sg. will impoverish | 🔊 תְּרוֹשְׁשׁוּ terosheshu you m. pl. will impoverish | 🔊 תְּרוֹשֵׁשְׁנָה terosheshna you f. pl. will impoverish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּרוֹשְׁשׁוּ terosheshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְרוֹשֵׁשׁ yeroshesh he / it will impoverish | 🔊 תְּרוֹשֵׁשׁ teroshesh she / it will impoverish | 🔊 יְרוֹשְׁשׁוּ yerosheshu they m. will impoverish | 🔊 תְּרוֹשֵׁשְׁנָה terosheshna they f. will impoverish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְרוֹשְׁשׁוּ yerosheshu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 רוֹשֵׁשׁ! roshesh! (to a man) impoverish! | 🔊 רוֹשְׁשִׁי! rosheshi! (to a woman) impoverish! | 🔊 רוֹשְׁשׁוּ! rosheshu! (to men) impoverish! | 🔊 רוֹשֵׁשְׁנָה! rosheshna! (to women) impoverish! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 רוֹשְׁשׁוּ! rosheshu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְרוֹשֵׁשׁ leroshesh to impoverish | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְרוֹשָׁשׁ meroshash I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is impoverished | 🔊 מְרוֹשֶׁשֶׁת merosheshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is impoverished | 🔊 מְרוֹשָׁשִׁים meroshashim we / you m. pl. / they m. are impoverished | 🔊 מְרוֹשָׁשׁוֹת meroshashot we / you f. pl. / they f. are impoverished | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתִּי roshashti I was impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁנוּ roshashnu we were impoverished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתָּ roshashta you m. sg. were impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתְּ roshasht you f. sg. were impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּם roshashtem you m. pl. were impoverished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּם roshashtem | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּן roshashten you f. pl. were impoverished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רוֹשַׁשְׁתֶּן roshashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 רוֹשַׁשׁ roshash he / it was impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשְׁשָׁה roshesha she / it was impoverished | 🔊 רוֹשְׁשׁוּ rosheshu they were impoverished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲרוֹשַׁשׁ aroshash I will be impoverished | 🔊 נְרוֹשַׁשׁ neroshash we will be impoverished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּרוֹשַׁשׁ teroshash you m. sg. will be impoverished | 🔊 תְּרוֹשְׁשִׁי terosheshi you f. sg. will be impoverished | 🔊 תְּרוֹשְׁשׁוּ terosheshu you m. pl. will be impoverished | 🔊 תְּרוֹשַׁשְׁנָה teroshashna you f. pl. will be impoverished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּרוֹשְׁשׁוּ terosheshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְרוֹשַׁשׁ yeroshash he / it will be impoverished | 🔊 תְּרוֹשַׁשׁ teroshash she / it will be impoverished | 🔊 יְרוֹשְׁשׁוּ yerosheshu they m. will be impoverished | 🔊 תְּרוֹשַׁשְׁנָה teroshashna they f. will be impoverished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְרוֹשְׁשׁוּ yerosheshu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִתְרוֹשֵׁשׁlehitroshesh | ר - י - שׁ | Verb – hitpa'el | to become impoverished |
| 🔊 רָשׁrash | ר - י - שׁ | Adjective | poor, pauper (lit.) |
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