Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ר - ו - ע
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | מֵרִיעַ meria I / you m. sg. / he / it applaud(s) | מְרִיעָה meri'a I / you f. sg. / she / it applaud(s) | מְרִיעִים meri'im we / you m. pl. / they m. applaud | מְרִיעוֹת meri'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. applaud | |
| Past tense | 1st | הֵרַעְתִּי herati הֲרִיעוֹתִי hari'oti I applauded | הֵרַעְנוּ heranu הֲרִיעוֹנוּ hari'onu we applauded | ||
| 2nd | הֵרַעְתָּ herata הֲרִיעוֹתָ hari'ota you m. sg. applauded | הֵרַעְתְּ herat הֲרִיעוֹת hari'ot you f. sg. applauded | הֲרַעְתֶּם hara'atem הֲרִיעוֹתֶם hari'otem you m. pl. applauded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵרַעְתֶּם heratem הֲרִיעוֹתֶם hari'otem | הֲרַעְתֶּן hara'aten הֲרִיעוֹתֶן hari'oten you f. pl. applauded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵרַעְתֶּן heraten הֲרִיעוֹתֶן hari'oten | |
| 3rd | הֵרִיעַ heria he / it applauded | הֵרִיעָה heri'a she / it applauded | הֵרִיעוּ heri'u they applauded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אָרִיעַ aria I will applaud | נָרִיעַ naria we will applaud | ||
| 2nd | תָּרִיעַ taria you m. sg. will applaud | תָּרִיעִי tari'i you f. sg. will applaud | תָּרִיעוּ tari'u you m. pl. will applaud | תָּרַעְנָה tarana תְּרִיעֶינָה teri'ena you f. pl. will applaud In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּרִיעוּ tari'u | |
| 3rd | יָרִיעַ yaria he / it will applaud | תָּרִיעַ taria she / it will applaud | יָרִיעוּ yari'u they m. will applaud | תָּרַעְנָה tarana תְּרִיעֶינָה teri'ena they f. will applaud In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָרִיעוּ yari'u | |
| Imperative | הָרֵעַ! harea! (to a man) applaud! | הָרִיעִי! hari'i! (to a woman) applaud! | הָרִיעוּ! hari'u! (to men) applaud! | הָרַעְנָה! harana! הָרֵעְנָה! harena! (to women) applaud! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הָרִיעוּ! hari'u! | |
| Infinitive | לְהָרִיעַ leharia to applaud | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | מוּרָע mura I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is applauded | מוּרַעַת mura'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is applauded | מוּרָעִים mura'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are applauded | מוּרָעוֹת mura'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are applauded | |
| Past tense | 1st | הוּרַעְתִּי hurati I was applauded | הוּרַעְנוּ huranu we were applauded | ||
| 2nd | הוּרַעְתָּ hurata you m. sg. were applauded | הוּרַעְתְּ hurat you f. sg. were applauded | הוּרַעְתֶּם hura'atem you m. pl. were applauded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּרַעְתֶּם huratem | הוּרַעְתֶּן hura'aten you f. pl. were applauded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּרַעְתֶּן huraten | |
| 3rd | הוּרַע hura he / it was applauded | הוּרְעָה hur'a she / it was applauded | הוּרְעוּ hur'u they were applauded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אוּרַע ura I will be applauded | נוּרַע nura we will be applauded | ||
| 2nd | תּוּרַע tura you m. sg. will be applauded | תּוּרְעִי tur'i you f. sg. will be applauded | תּוּרְעוּ tur'u you m. pl. will be applauded | תּוּרַעְנָה turana תּוּרָעֶינָה tura'ena you f. pl. will be applauded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תּוּרְעוּ tur'u | |
| 3rd | יוּרַע yura he / it will be applauded | תּוּרַע tura she / it will be applauded | יוּרְעוּ yur'u they m. will be applauded | תּוּרַעְנָה turana תּוּרָעֶינָה tura'ena they f. will be applauded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יוּרְעוּ yur'u | |
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