Verb – NIF'AL
Root: א - נ - ק
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | נֶאֱנָק ne'enak I / you m. sg. / he / it moan(s) | נֶאֱנֶקֶת ne'eneket I / you f. sg. / she / it moan(s) | נֶאֱנָקִים ne'enakim we / you m. pl. / they m. moan | נֶאֱנָקוֹת ne'enakot we / you f. pl. / they f. moan | |
| Past tense | 1st | נֶאֱנַקְתִּי ne'enakti I moaned | נֶאֱנַקְנוּ ne'enaknu we moaned | ||
| 2nd | נֶאֱנַקְתָּ ne'enakta you m. sg. moaned | נֶאֱנַקְתְּ ne'enakt you f. sg. moaned | נֶאֱנַקְתֶּם ne'enaktem you m. pl. moaned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶאֱנַקְתֶּם ne'enaktem | נֶאֱנַקְתֶּן ne'enakten you f. pl. moaned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶאֱנַקְתֶּן ne'enakten | |
| 3rd | נֶאֱנַק ne'enak he / it moaned | נֶאֶנְקָה ne'enka she / it moaned | נֶאֶנְקוּ ne'enku they moaned | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֵאָנֵק ~ איאנק e'anek I will moan | נֵאָנֵק ~ ניאנק ne'anek we will moan | ||
| 2nd | תֵּאָנֵק ~ תיאנק te'anek you m. sg. will moan | תֵּאָנְקִי ~ תיאנקי te'anki you f. sg. will moan | תֵּאָנְקוּ ~ תיאנקו te'anku you m. pl. will moan | תֵּאָנַקְנָה ~ תיאנקנה te'anakna תֵּאָנֵקְנָה ~ תיאנקנה te'anekna you f. pl. will moan In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּאָנְקוּ ~ תיאנקו te'anku | |
| 3rd | יֵאָנֵק ~ ייאנק ye'anek he / it will moan | תֵּאָנֵק ~ תיאנק te'anek she / it will moan | יֵאָנְקוּ ~ ייאנקו ye'anku they m. will moan | תֵּאָנַקְנָה ~ תיאנקנה te'anakna תֵּאָנֵקְנָה ~ תיאנקנה te'anekna they f. will moan In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵאָנְקוּ ~ ייאנקו ye'anku | |
| Imperative | הֵאָנֵק! ~ היאנק! he'anek! (to a man) moan! | הֵאָנְקִי! ~ היאנקי! he'anki! (to a woman) moan! | הֵאָנְקוּ! ~ היאנקו! he'anku! (to men) moan! | הֵאָנַקְנָה! ~ היאנקנה! he'anakna! הֵאָנֵקְנָה! ~ היאנקנה! he'anekna! (to women) moan! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵאָנְקוּ! ~ היאנקו! he'anku! | |
| Infinitive | לְהֵאָנֵק ~ להיאנק lehe'anek to moan | ||||
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